Article Open Access January 04, 2025

Knowledge Level of Street Fruit Vendors on Food Hygiene in the Tamale Metropolis

1
Department of Home Economics, Saint Paul Roman Catholic Junior High School, Tamale, Ghana
Page(s): 1-11
Received
September 15, 2024
Revised
November 26, 2024
Accepted
December 30, 2024
Published
January 04, 2025
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright: Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Scientific Publications
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APA Style
Kpekurah, P. (2025). Knowledge Level of Street Fruit Vendors on Food Hygiene in the Tamale Metropolis. Current Research in Public Health, 3(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujfst.2025.1226
ACS Style
Kpekurah, P. Knowledge Level of Street Fruit Vendors on Food Hygiene in the Tamale Metropolis. Current Research in Public Health 2025 3(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujfst.2025.1226
Chicago/Turabian Style
Kpekurah, Patience. 2025. "Knowledge Level of Street Fruit Vendors on Food Hygiene in the Tamale Metropolis". Current Research in Public Health 3, no. 1: 1-11. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujfst.2025.1226
AMA Style
Kpekurah P. Knowledge Level of Street Fruit Vendors on Food Hygiene in the Tamale Metropolis. Current Research in Public Health. 2025; 3(1):1-11. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujfst.2025.1226
@Article{crph1226,
AUTHOR = {Kpekurah, Patience},
TITLE = {Knowledge Level of Street Fruit Vendors on Food Hygiene in the Tamale Metropolis},
JOURNAL = {Current Research in Public Health},
VOLUME = {3},
YEAR = {2025},
NUMBER = {1},
PAGES = {1-11},
URL = {https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/UJFST/article/view/1226},
ISSN = {2831-5162},
DOI = {10.31586/ujfst.2025.1226},
ABSTRACT = {This study aimed to assess the knowledge level of street food vendors on hygiene in the Tamale metropolis in the Northern Region of Ghana. The study employed the health belief model as the theoretical basis. Quantitatively, the study employed a descriptive cross-sectional study design to examine the microbial load of street-cut fruits and assess the knowledge and practice of vendors of cut fruits on personal and food hygiene in the study setting. The population consists of cut and vented pawpaw, watermelon, and street fruit vendors registered with the health directorate in the Tamale Metropolis. A convenient sampling technique was used to select 113 respondents for the study. The Yamane formula was used to determine the sample size to select one hundred and thirteen participants (113) out of one hundred and fifty-eight street fruit vendors in the Tamale Metropolis. The main instrument for data collection was a questionnaire. A questionnaire had close-ended questions which were developed using a 'Yes' and 'No' response, and a four-point Likert-type scale ranging from 1=Strongly Disagree (SD), 2=Disagree (D), 3=Agree (A) and 4= Strongly Agree (SA). The data were analysed using descriptive statistics (frequency, percentages, means and standard deviation). The findings revealed that the overall knowledge level of respondents is low. The findings also indicate that vendors do not control the rate at which their customers touch their vended fruits. It is recommended that Street fruit vendors and handlers be educated on fruit hygiene practices through engagement by the Health Directorate Unit of Tamale Metropolis and the Ministry of Health. To keep consumers safe, the Tamale Metropolitan Assembly must strictly enforce compliance with regulations on operation permits and health clearance certificates. Metropolitan sanitation officers must regularly monitor fruit vendors to ensure compliance with goods.},
}
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%D 2025
%J Current Research in Public Health

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%T Knowledge Level of Street Fruit Vendors on Food Hygiene in the Tamale Metropolis
%M doi:10.31586/ujfst.2025.1226
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UR  - https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/UJFST/article/view/1226
AB  - This study aimed to assess the knowledge level of street food vendors on hygiene in the Tamale metropolis in the Northern Region of Ghana. The study employed the health belief model as the theoretical basis. Quantitatively, the study employed a descriptive cross-sectional study design to examine the microbial load of street-cut fruits and assess the knowledge and practice of vendors of cut fruits on personal and food hygiene in the study setting. The population consists of cut and vented pawpaw, watermelon, and street fruit vendors registered with the health directorate in the Tamale Metropolis. A convenient sampling technique was used to select 113 respondents for the study. The Yamane formula was used to determine the sample size to select one hundred and thirteen participants (113) out of one hundred and fifty-eight street fruit vendors in the Tamale Metropolis. The main instrument for data collection was a questionnaire. A questionnaire had close-ended questions which were developed using a 'Yes' and 'No' response, and a four-point Likert-type scale ranging from 1=Strongly Disagree (SD), 2=Disagree (D), 3=Agree (A) and 4= Strongly Agree (SA). The data were analysed using descriptive statistics (frequency, percentages, means and standard deviation). The findings revealed that the overall knowledge level of respondents is low. The findings also indicate that vendors do not control the rate at which their customers touch their vended fruits. It is recommended that Street fruit vendors and handlers be educated on fruit hygiene practices through engagement by the Health Directorate Unit of Tamale Metropolis and the Ministry of Health. To keep consumers safe, the Tamale Metropolitan Assembly must strictly enforce compliance with regulations on operation permits and health clearance certificates. Metropolitan sanitation officers must regularly monitor fruit vendors to ensure compliance with goods.
DO  - Knowledge Level of Street Fruit Vendors on Food Hygiene in the Tamale Metropolis
TI  - 10.31586/ujfst.2025.1226
ER  -