Article Open Access September 16, 2021

Biodiversity Management under Cashew Agro-ecosystems in Central Africa: A case study from Cameroon

1
Faculty of Sciences, University of Ngaoundere, Cameroon
2
Higher Teacher Training College of Bertoua, University of Ngaoundere, Cameroon
3
UFR BioSciences, University Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire
4
Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaounde I, Cameroon
Page(s): 45-62
Received
August 02, 2021
Revised
August 29, 2021
Accepted
September 15, 2021
Published
September 16, 2021
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright: Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Scientific Publications
Article metrics
Views
2422
Downloads
397

Cite This Article

APA Style
Awé, D. V. , Awé, D. V. Noiha, N. V. , Noiha, N. V. Vroh, B. T. A. , & Vroh, B. T. A. (2021). Biodiversity Management under Cashew Agro-ecosystems in Central Africa: A case study from Cameroon. Current Research in Public Health, 1(2), 45-62. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojar.2021.130
ACS Style
Awé, D. V. ; Awé, D. V. Noiha, N. V. ; Noiha, N. V. Vroh, B. T. A. ; Vroh, B. T. A. Biodiversity Management under Cashew Agro-ecosystems in Central Africa: A case study from Cameroon. Current Research in Public Health 2021 1(2), 45-62. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojar.2021.130
Chicago/Turabian Style
Awé, Djongmo Victor, Djongmo Victor Awé. Noumi Valery Noiha, Noumi Valery Noiha. Bi Tra Aimé Vroh, and Bi Tra Aimé Vroh. 2021. "Biodiversity Management under Cashew Agro-ecosystems in Central Africa: A case study from Cameroon". Current Research in Public Health 1, no. 2: 45-62. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojar.2021.130
AMA Style
Awé DV, Awé DVNoiha NV, Noiha NVVroh BTA, Vroh BTA. Biodiversity Management under Cashew Agro-ecosystems in Central Africa: A case study from Cameroon. Current Research in Public Health. 2021; 1(2):45-62. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojar.2021.130
@Article{crph130,
AUTHOR = {Awé, Djongmo Victor and Noiha, Noumi Valery and Vroh, Bi Tra Aimé and Zapfack, Louis},
TITLE = {Biodiversity Management under Cashew Agro-ecosystems in Central Africa: A case study from Cameroon},
JOURNAL = {Current Research in Public Health},
VOLUME = {1},
YEAR = {2021},
NUMBER = {2},
PAGES = {45-62},
URL = {/10.31586/ojar-1-2-110.31586/ojar/1/2/1},
ISSN = {2831-5162},
DOI = {10.31586/ojar.2021.130},
ABSTRACT = {This study aimed to assess the floristic composition, vegetation structure and species associations of Cashew agro-ecosystems in the North region of Cameroon. The data were collected in 100 m x 20 m transect methods. An analysis of the data collected in the field was conducted around the diversity and richness of the flora, but also the structure of Cashew agro-ecosystems. For the analyzes of vegetation structure, tree density, basal area and biovolume were calculated. The inventory included trees with a dbh greater than or equal to 5 cm on an area of ​​1 ha per plot. The experimental device installed is a complete random Fisher block with five repetitions. A total of 7849 individuals in 17 families, 20 genera and 38 species were recorded. Species Important value of vegetation cover indicated that Diospyros mespiliformis, Anogeissus leiocarpus, Annona senegalensis and Terminalia laxiflora are the most represented. Combretaceae are the most ecologically important families. Additionally, the grouping of species into four subdivisions showed that the Shannon diversity index varies from 2.18 ± 0.09 - 3.47 ± 0.17 bits, Pielou index vary from 0.98 ± 0.01 - 0.99 ± 0.01, Simpson's index ranges from 0.70 ± 0.18 - 0.93 ± 0.11, density ranges from 102 ± 1.92 - 128 ± 6.36 indiv/ha, basal area ranges from 2.02 ± 0.31 - 12.68 ± 2.01 m²/ha, biovolume ranges from 11.58 ± 1.29 - 68.03 ± 13.21 m3/ha. The Sörensen similarity index is very high with floristic affinities greater than or equal to 90%. The diameters and heights structure show a predominance of young individuals for the diameter and height classes on all plots. The most represented species associations are legumes (Arachis hypogeae: 40.54%) and native fruit trees (Vitellaria paradoxa: 15%). These results show the contribution of Cashew agro-ecosystems in biodiversity conservation.},
}
%0 Journal Article
%A Awé, Djongmo Victor
%A Noiha, Noumi Valery
%A Vroh, Bi Tra Aimé
%A Zapfack, Louis
%D 2021
%J Current Research in Public Health

%@ 2831-5162
%V 1
%N 2
%P 45-62

%T Biodiversity Management under Cashew Agro-ecosystems in Central Africa: A case study from Cameroon
%M doi:10.31586/ojar.2021.130
%U /10.31586/ojar-1-2-110.31586/ojar/1/2/1
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Awé, Djongmo Victor
AU  - Noiha, Noumi Valery
AU  - Vroh, Bi Tra Aimé
AU  - Zapfack, Louis
TI  - Biodiversity Management under Cashew Agro-ecosystems in Central Africa: A case study from Cameroon
T2  - Current Research in Public Health
PY  - 2021
VL  - 1
IS  - 2
SN  - 2831-5162
SP  - 45
EP  - 62
UR  - /10.31586/ojar-1-2-110.31586/ojar/1/2/1
AB  - This study aimed to assess the floristic composition, vegetation structure and species associations of Cashew agro-ecosystems in the North region of Cameroon. The data were collected in 100 m x 20 m transect methods. An analysis of the data collected in the field was conducted around the diversity and richness of the flora, but also the structure of Cashew agro-ecosystems. For the analyzes of vegetation structure, tree density, basal area and biovolume were calculated. The inventory included trees with a dbh greater than or equal to 5 cm on an area of ​​1 ha per plot. The experimental device installed is a complete random Fisher block with five repetitions. A total of 7849 individuals in 17 families, 20 genera and 38 species were recorded. Species Important value of vegetation cover indicated that Diospyros mespiliformis, Anogeissus leiocarpus, Annona senegalensis and Terminalia laxiflora are the most represented. Combretaceae are the most ecologically important families. Additionally, the grouping of species into four subdivisions showed that the Shannon diversity index varies from 2.18 ± 0.09 - 3.47 ± 0.17 bits, Pielou index vary from 0.98 ± 0.01 - 0.99 ± 0.01, Simpson's index ranges from 0.70 ± 0.18 - 0.93 ± 0.11, density ranges from 102 ± 1.92 - 128 ± 6.36 indiv/ha, basal area ranges from 2.02 ± 0.31 - 12.68 ± 2.01 m²/ha, biovolume ranges from 11.58 ± 1.29 - 68.03 ± 13.21 m3/ha. The Sörensen similarity index is very high with floristic affinities greater than or equal to 90%. The diameters and heights structure show a predominance of young individuals for the diameter and height classes on all plots. The most represented species associations are legumes (Arachis hypogeae: 40.54%) and native fruit trees (Vitellaria paradoxa: 15%). These results show the contribution of Cashew agro-ecosystems in biodiversity conservation.
DO  - Biodiversity Management under Cashew Agro-ecosystems in Central Africa: A case study from Cameroon
TI  - 10.31586/ojar.2021.130
ER  -