Article Open Access April 17, 2022

Challenges of Instructional Supervision of Social Studies Lessons in the Public Basic Junior High Schools in Ghana

1
Department of Education, Enchi College of Education, Enchi, Ghana
Page(s): 6-15
Received
March 08, 2022
Revised
April 07, 2022
Accepted
April 15, 2022
Published
April 17, 2022
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright: Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Scientific Publications
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APA Style
Ashun, E. A. (2022). Challenges of Instructional Supervision of Social Studies Lessons in the Public Basic Junior High Schools in Ghana. Current Research in Public Health, 2(1), 6-15. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujssh.2022.269
ACS Style
Ashun, E. A. Challenges of Instructional Supervision of Social Studies Lessons in the Public Basic Junior High Schools in Ghana. Current Research in Public Health 2022 2(1), 6-15. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujssh.2022.269
Chicago/Turabian Style
Ashun, Emmanuel Adom. 2022. "Challenges of Instructional Supervision of Social Studies Lessons in the Public Basic Junior High Schools in Ghana". Current Research in Public Health 2, no. 1: 6-15. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujssh.2022.269
AMA Style
Ashun EA. Challenges of Instructional Supervision of Social Studies Lessons in the Public Basic Junior High Schools in Ghana. Current Research in Public Health. 2022; 2(1):6-15. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujssh.2022.269
@Article{crph269,
AUTHOR = {Ashun, Emmanuel Adom},
TITLE = {Challenges of Instructional Supervision of Social Studies Lessons in the Public Basic Junior High Schools in Ghana},
JOURNAL = {Current Research in Public Health},
VOLUME = {2},
YEAR = {2022},
NUMBER = {1},
PAGES = {6-15},
URL = {https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/UJSSH/article/view/269},
ISSN = {2831-5162},
DOI = {10.31586/ujssh.2022.269},
ABSTRACT = {The purpose of this study was to examine the challenges faced by School Improvement Support Officers, Headmasters and teachers during the instructional supervision of Social Studies lessons in the public basic junior high schools in the Aowin Municipality of the Western North Region of Ghana. The study adopted sequential explanatory research design. The population of the study included School Improvement Support Officers (SISOs), Headteachers and teachers of selected from Junior High Schools in Aowin Municipality of the Western North Region of Ghana. Purposive sampling technique was used to select ten (10) SISOs and sixty (60) Headteachers in the Aowin Municipality. Stratified, simple random and quota sampling technique was used to select one hundred and twenty (120) teachers for the study. The two main instruments used for data collection were questionnaire and interview guide. The quantitative data entry and analysis was done by using the SPSS version 22 software package. The data was edited, coded and analysed into frequencies, percentages with interpretations. The qualitative data was analysed by the use of the interpretative method. The study revealed that headteachers and School Improvement Support Officers (SISOs) faced challenges such as ; Poor road networks which affected planned supervision; Inability of district directorate to promptly, firmly and fairly acts upon reports from instructional supervision activities from supervisors; Lack of logistics for regular supervision; Insufficient up-to-date knowledge and skills for organizing instructional supervision; and Financial constraints. To overcome the challenges and poor supervisory techniques by headteachers and SISOs, it is recommended that these personnel should be oriented on modern trends in instructional supervision, provided with adequate and sufficient materials for instructional supervision, sufficient funds provided for organizing instructional supervision, the municipal directorate should fairly and firmly implement reports on instructional supervision activities and there should be good motivation package for supervisors to enable them to effectively perform their duties.},
}
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AB  - The purpose of this study was to examine the challenges faced by School Improvement Support Officers, Headmasters and teachers during the instructional supervision of Social Studies lessons in the public basic junior high schools in the Aowin Municipality of the Western North Region of Ghana. The study adopted sequential explanatory research design. The population of the study included School Improvement Support Officers (SISOs), Headteachers and teachers of selected from Junior High Schools in Aowin Municipality of the Western North Region of Ghana. Purposive sampling technique was used to select ten (10) SISOs and sixty (60) Headteachers in the Aowin Municipality. Stratified, simple random and quota sampling technique was used to select one hundred and twenty (120) teachers for the study. The two main instruments used for data collection were questionnaire and interview guide. The quantitative data entry and analysis was done by using the SPSS version 22 software package. The data was edited, coded and analysed into frequencies, percentages with interpretations. The qualitative data was analysed by the use of the interpretative method. The study revealed that headteachers and School Improvement Support Officers (SISOs) faced challenges such as ; Poor road networks which affected planned supervision; Inability of district directorate to promptly, firmly and fairly acts upon reports from instructional supervision activities from supervisors; Lack of logistics for regular supervision; Insufficient up-to-date knowledge and skills for organizing instructional supervision; and Financial constraints. To overcome the challenges and poor supervisory techniques by headteachers and SISOs, it is recommended that these personnel should be oriented on modern trends in instructional supervision, provided with adequate and sufficient materials for instructional supervision, sufficient funds provided for organizing instructional supervision, the municipal directorate should fairly and firmly implement reports on instructional supervision activities and there should be good motivation package for supervisors to enable them to effectively perform their duties.
DO  - Challenges of Instructional Supervision of Social Studies Lessons in the Public Basic Junior High Schools in Ghana
TI  - 10.31586/ujssh.2022.269
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