Article Open Access June 13, 2022

Factors Associated with Post-caesarean Complications in Emergency of Gynecology-Obstetrics Service of Saint Joseph Hospital in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo

1
Teaching and Administration in Nursing Care, Nursing Science, Higher Institute of Medical Techniques, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
2
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Page(s): 10-17
Received
May 04, 2022
Revised
June 03, 2022
Accepted
June 11, 2022
Published
June 13, 2022
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright: Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Scientific Publications
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APA Style
Shungu, C. L. , Shungu, C. L. Oscar, N. K. , Oscar, N. K. Nsobani, D. L. , Nsobani, D. L. Mujinga, D. T. , Mujinga, D. T. Munoy, F. S. , Munoy, F. S. Tshiama, R. , & Tshiama, R. (2022). Factors Associated with Post-caesarean Complications in Emergency of Gynecology-Obstetrics Service of Saint Joseph Hospital in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Current Research in Public Health, 1(1), 10-17. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujog.2022.306
ACS Style
Shungu, C. L. ; Shungu, C. L. Oscar, N. K. ; Oscar, N. K. Nsobani, D. L. ; Nsobani, D. L. Mujinga, D. T. ; Mujinga, D. T. Munoy, F. S. ; Munoy, F. S. Tshiama, R. ; Tshiama, R. Factors Associated with Post-caesarean Complications in Emergency of Gynecology-Obstetrics Service of Saint Joseph Hospital in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Current Research in Public Health 2022 1(1), 10-17. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujog.2022.306
Chicago/Turabian Style
Shungu, Chandelier L., Chandelier L. Shungu. Nsutier K. Oscar, Nsutier K. Oscar. Désiré L. Nsobani, Désiré L. Nsobani. Déborah T. Mujinga, Déborah T. Mujinga. Fulgence S. Munoy, Fulgence S. Munoy. Ruth Tshiama, and Ruth Tshiama. 2022. "Factors Associated with Post-caesarean Complications in Emergency of Gynecology-Obstetrics Service of Saint Joseph Hospital in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo". Current Research in Public Health 1, no. 1: 10-17. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujog.2022.306
AMA Style
Shungu CL, Shungu CLOscar NK, Oscar NKNsobani DL, Nsobani DLMujinga DT, Mujinga DTMunoy FS, Munoy FSTshiama R, Tshiama R. Factors Associated with Post-caesarean Complications in Emergency of Gynecology-Obstetrics Service of Saint Joseph Hospital in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Current Research in Public Health. 2022; 1(1):10-17. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujog.2022.306
@Article{crph306,
AUTHOR = {Shungu, Chandelier L. and Oscar, Nsutier K. and Nsobani, Désiré L. and Mujinga, Déborah T. and Munoy, Fulgence S. and Tshiama, Ruth and Bongo, Gédéon Ngiala},
TITLE = {Factors Associated with Post-caesarean Complications in Emergency of Gynecology-Obstetrics Service of Saint Joseph Hospital in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo},
JOURNAL = {Current Research in Public Health},
VOLUME = {1},
YEAR = {2022},
NUMBER = {1},
PAGES = {10-17},
URL = {https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/UJOG/article/view/306},
ISSN = {2831-5162},
DOI = {10.31586/ujog.2022.306},
ABSTRACT = {Caesarean section is the most common surgical procedure in obstetrics, but also in pregnant women with dystocia. The purpose of this study is to identify factors that contribute to post-caesarean complications in emergency of gynecology-obstetrics service of Saint Joseph Hospital in Kinshasa. This is a descriptive cross-sectional study and was conducted at Saint Joseph Hospital in Kinshasa city for a month (1st and 30th July 2021). A questionnaire was used to collect different data namely socio-demographic characteristics and different variables important for the study. Independent variables were factors related to the parturient and the current pregnancy, the surgical procedure and the operational room. While the dependent variable was post-caesarean complications in gynecology-obstetrics service. Descriptive statistical analyses namely frequency and percentage were done to describe the sample profile. To measure the strength of association between different variables were estimated using Pearson's Chi-Square (X2) test and the p-value was 0.05. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 20 software. The majority of participants are over 33 years of age, have secondary school skills, married and have 3 to 4 children. It was observed that 88.2% of participants have acute respiratory distress prior to caesarean section, 76.6% have a personal history of thromboembolic disease prior to caesarean section. All the participants who underwent caesarean section were victims of external ventilation through the windows of the operating room, which remained open before, during and after the surgery and benefited from antibiotic treatment without any para-clinical analysis before the caesarean section. Furthermore, 82.4% of participants had benefited from the caesarean section with sterilized care materials 48 hours before and after the intervention. While 47.1% of participants had caesarean sections with defective equipment for the operation (use of dry heat sterilization etc.). A better identification of these risk factors can reduce significantly rate of complications and can consequently improve the maternal-infantile prognosis. The obstacles to effective management are related to the provision of quality services.},
}
%0 Journal Article
%A Shungu, Chandelier L.
%A Oscar, Nsutier K.
%A Nsobani, Désiré L.
%A Mujinga, Déborah T.
%A Munoy, Fulgence S.
%A Tshiama, Ruth
%A Bongo, Gédéon Ngiala
%D 2022
%J Current Research in Public Health

%@ 2831-5162
%V 1
%N 1
%P 10-17

%T Factors Associated with Post-caesarean Complications in Emergency of Gynecology-Obstetrics Service of Saint Joseph Hospital in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
%M doi:10.31586/ujog.2022.306
%U https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/UJOG/article/view/306
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Shungu, Chandelier L.
AU  - Oscar, Nsutier K.
AU  - Nsobani, Désiré L.
AU  - Mujinga, Déborah T.
AU  - Munoy, Fulgence S.
AU  - Tshiama, Ruth
AU  - Bongo, Gédéon Ngiala
TI  - Factors Associated with Post-caesarean Complications in Emergency of Gynecology-Obstetrics Service of Saint Joseph Hospital in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
T2  - Current Research in Public Health
PY  - 2022
VL  - 1
IS  - 1
SN  - 2831-5162
SP  - 10
EP  - 17
UR  - https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/UJOG/article/view/306
AB  - Caesarean section is the most common surgical procedure in obstetrics, but also in pregnant women with dystocia. The purpose of this study is to identify factors that contribute to post-caesarean complications in emergency of gynecology-obstetrics service of Saint Joseph Hospital in Kinshasa. This is a descriptive cross-sectional study and was conducted at Saint Joseph Hospital in Kinshasa city for a month (1st and 30th July 2021). A questionnaire was used to collect different data namely socio-demographic characteristics and different variables important for the study. Independent variables were factors related to the parturient and the current pregnancy, the surgical procedure and the operational room. While the dependent variable was post-caesarean complications in gynecology-obstetrics service. Descriptive statistical analyses namely frequency and percentage were done to describe the sample profile. To measure the strength of association between different variables were estimated using Pearson's Chi-Square (X2) test and the p-value was 0.05. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 20 software. The majority of participants are over 33 years of age, have secondary school skills, married and have 3 to 4 children. It was observed that 88.2% of participants have acute respiratory distress prior to caesarean section, 76.6% have a personal history of thromboembolic disease prior to caesarean section. All the participants who underwent caesarean section were victims of external ventilation through the windows of the operating room, which remained open before, during and after the surgery and benefited from antibiotic treatment without any para-clinical analysis before the caesarean section. Furthermore, 82.4% of participants had benefited from the caesarean section with sterilized care materials 48 hours before and after the intervention. While 47.1% of participants had caesarean sections with defective equipment for the operation (use of dry heat sterilization etc.). A better identification of these risk factors can reduce significantly rate of complications and can consequently improve the maternal-infantile prognosis. The obstacles to effective management are related to the provision of quality services.
DO  - Factors Associated with Post-caesarean Complications in Emergency of Gynecology-Obstetrics Service of Saint Joseph Hospital in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
TI  - 10.31586/ujog.2022.306
ER  -