Case Series Open Access November 04, 2022

Long Term Outcomes and Survivorship of Bilateral Lower Limb Arthroplasties in Patients with Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia

1
Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, SPARSH Super Speciality Hospital, 146, Infantry Road, Bangalore 560001, India
Page(s): 11-23
Received
September 01, 2022
Revised
October 25, 2022
Accepted
November 02, 2022
Published
November 04, 2022
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright: Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Scientific Publications
Article metrics
Views
535
Downloads
13

Cite This Article

APA Style
Angadi, D. S. , Angadi, D. S. Mukartihal, R. K. , Mukartihal, R. K. Eapen, J. , Eapen, J. Chandran, P. R. , Chandran, P. R. Agrawal, B. , & Agrawal, B. (2022). Long Term Outcomes and Survivorship of Bilateral Lower Limb Arthroplasties in Patients with Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia. Current Research in Public Health, 1(1), 11-23. https://doi.org/10.31586/gjo.2022.430
ACS Style
Angadi, D. S. ; Angadi, D. S. Mukartihal, R. K. ; Mukartihal, R. K. Eapen, J. ; Eapen, J. Chandran, P. R. ; Chandran, P. R. Agrawal, B. ; Agrawal, B. Long Term Outcomes and Survivorship of Bilateral Lower Limb Arthroplasties in Patients with Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia. Current Research in Public Health 2022 1(1), 11-23. https://doi.org/10.31586/gjo.2022.430
Chicago/Turabian Style
Angadi, Darshan S, Darshan S Angadi. Ravi Kumar Mukartihal, Ravi Kumar Mukartihal. Jacob Eapen, Jacob Eapen. Preetam Raj Chandran, Preetam Raj Chandran. Bhavin Agrawal, and Bhavin Agrawal. 2022. "Long Term Outcomes and Survivorship of Bilateral Lower Limb Arthroplasties in Patients with Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia". Current Research in Public Health 1, no. 1: 11-23. https://doi.org/10.31586/gjo.2022.430
AMA Style
Angadi DS, Angadi DSMukartihal RK, Mukartihal RKEapen J, Eapen JChandran PR, Chandran PRAgrawal B, Agrawal B. Long Term Outcomes and Survivorship of Bilateral Lower Limb Arthroplasties in Patients with Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia. Current Research in Public Health. 2022; 1(1):11-23. https://doi.org/10.31586/gjo.2022.430
@Article{crph430,
AUTHOR = {Angadi, Darshan S and Mukartihal, Ravi Kumar and Eapen, Jacob and Chandran, Preetam Raj and Agrawal, Bhavin and Patil, Sharan S},
TITLE = {Long Term Outcomes and Survivorship of Bilateral Lower Limb Arthroplasties in Patients with Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia},
JOURNAL = {Current Research in Public Health},
VOLUME = {1},
YEAR = {2022},
NUMBER = {1},
PAGES = {11-23},
URL = {https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/GJO/article/view/430},
ISSN = {2831-5162},
DOI = {10.31586/gjo.2022.430},
ABSTRACT = {Background: Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia (MED) a rare form of skeletal dysplasia with early-onset osteoarthritis affecting the hip and knee joints. There is paucity of evidence regarding the long term outcomes of arthroplasty in this patient cohort. This is the first study to describe the outcomes of bilateral arthroplasty of the hip and knee in patients with MED. Methods: A prospective study of patients with MED who underwent bilateral staged total hip arthroplasty (THA) and bilateral simultaneous total knee arthroplasty (TKA) between July 2013 to April 2014. Preoperative and postoperative clinical and radiographic assessment including functional outcomes namely Merle d’aubigne score, Harris hip score (HHS), Knee society score (KSS) and numeric rating scale (NRS) for pain were recorded in prospective database and evaluated. Results: 3 patients (female - 1 / male - 2) with MED who underwent bilateral lower limb arthroplasty of the hip and knee were reviewed periodically with an average followup of 7.31 years. Mean preoperative Merle d'Aubigné score (6.33 ± 0.58), HHS (31.83 ± 5.31) and KSS (28.67 ± 7.97) increased following bilateral lower limb arthroplasty with mean postoperative Merle d'Aubigné score (16.33 ± 0.58), HHS (84.33 ± 5.99) and KSS (86.33 ± 7.09) (P<0.001). Mean NRS decreased from 7.33 ± 0.58 in the preoperative period to 0.67 ± 0.58 at the most recent followup (P<0.001). One patient had heterotrophic ossification following THA. There were no revisions. Conclusions: Bilateral lower limb arthroplasty of the hip and knee is a good treatment option to restore function and mobility in MED patients with advanced degenerative arthritis. Careful preoperative planning, meticulous surgical techniques, patient focussed postoperative rehabilitation with multidisciplinary team approach are vital to ensure good functional outcomes and implant survivorship.},
}
%0 Journal Article
%A Angadi, Darshan S
%A Mukartihal, Ravi Kumar
%A Eapen, Jacob
%A Chandran, Preetam Raj
%A Agrawal, Bhavin
%A Patil, Sharan S
%D 2022
%J Current Research in Public Health

%@ 2831-5162
%V 1
%N 1
%P 11-23

%T Long Term Outcomes and Survivorship of Bilateral Lower Limb Arthroplasties in Patients with Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia
%M doi:10.31586/gjo.2022.430
%U https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/GJO/article/view/430
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Angadi, Darshan S
AU  - Mukartihal, Ravi Kumar
AU  - Eapen, Jacob
AU  - Chandran, Preetam Raj
AU  - Agrawal, Bhavin
AU  - Patil, Sharan S
TI  - Long Term Outcomes and Survivorship of Bilateral Lower Limb Arthroplasties in Patients with Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia
T2  - Current Research in Public Health
PY  - 2022
VL  - 1
IS  - 1
SN  - 2831-5162
SP  - 11
EP  - 23
UR  - https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/GJO/article/view/430
AB  - Background: Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia (MED) a rare form of skeletal dysplasia with early-onset osteoarthritis affecting the hip and knee joints. There is paucity of evidence regarding the long term outcomes of arthroplasty in this patient cohort. This is the first study to describe the outcomes of bilateral arthroplasty of the hip and knee in patients with MED. Methods: A prospective study of patients with MED who underwent bilateral staged total hip arthroplasty (THA) and bilateral simultaneous total knee arthroplasty (TKA) between July 2013 to April 2014. Preoperative and postoperative clinical and radiographic assessment including functional outcomes namely Merle d’aubigne score, Harris hip score (HHS), Knee society score (KSS) and numeric rating scale (NRS) for pain were recorded in prospective database and evaluated. Results: 3 patients (female - 1 / male - 2) with MED who underwent bilateral lower limb arthroplasty of the hip and knee were reviewed periodically with an average followup of 7.31 years. Mean preoperative Merle d'Aubigné score (6.33 ± 0.58), HHS (31.83 ± 5.31) and KSS (28.67 ± 7.97) increased following bilateral lower limb arthroplasty with mean postoperative Merle d'Aubigné score (16.33 ± 0.58), HHS (84.33 ± 5.99) and KSS (86.33 ± 7.09) (P<0.001). Mean NRS decreased from 7.33 ± 0.58 in the preoperative period to 0.67 ± 0.58 at the most recent followup (P<0.001). One patient had heterotrophic ossification following THA. There were no revisions. Conclusions: Bilateral lower limb arthroplasty of the hip and knee is a good treatment option to restore function and mobility in MED patients with advanced degenerative arthritis. Careful preoperative planning, meticulous surgical techniques, patient focussed postoperative rehabilitation with multidisciplinary team approach are vital to ensure good functional outcomes and implant survivorship.
DO  - Long Term Outcomes and Survivorship of Bilateral Lower Limb Arthroplasties in Patients with Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia
TI  - 10.31586/gjo.2022.430
ER  -