Essay Open Access October 24, 2022

Probiotics and Intestinal Microbiome: A Review of Literature

1
Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
2
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
3
Department of Internal Medicine, Armed Forces College of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt
Page(s): 25-29
Received
September 05, 2022
Revised
October 15, 2022
Accepted
October 22, 2022
Published
October 24, 2022
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright: Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Scientific Publications
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APA Style
Tawfik, H. A. H. M. , Tawfik, H. A. H. M. Farris, M. N. , Farris, M. N. Samir, R. , Samir, R. Ashram, M. N. B. A. , Ashram, M. N. B. A. Nessim, M. M. , & Nessim, M. M. (2022). Probiotics and Intestinal Microbiome: A Review of Literature. Current Research in Public Health, 1(1), 25-29. https://doi.org/10.31586/wjmm.2022.479
ACS Style
Tawfik, H. A. H. M. ; Tawfik, H. A. H. M. Farris, M. N. ; Farris, M. N. Samir, R. ; Samir, R. Ashram, M. N. B. A. ; Ashram, M. N. B. A. Nessim, M. M. ; Nessim, M. M. Probiotics and Intestinal Microbiome: A Review of Literature. Current Research in Public Health 2022 1(1), 25-29. https://doi.org/10.31586/wjmm.2022.479
Chicago/Turabian Style
Tawfik, Hadeer Abdel-Aleem Hassan Mohamed, Hadeer Abdel-Aleem Hassan Mohamed Tawfik. Mohamed Nazmy Farris, Mohamed Nazmy Farris. Rasha Samir, Rasha Samir. Mohamed Nabil Badawy Al Ashram, Mohamed Nabil Badawy Al Ashram. Mina Mikhail Nessim, and Mina Mikhail Nessim. 2022. "Probiotics and Intestinal Microbiome: A Review of Literature". Current Research in Public Health 1, no. 1: 25-29. https://doi.org/10.31586/wjmm.2022.479
AMA Style
Tawfik HAHM, Tawfik HAHMFarris MN, Farris MNSamir R, Samir RAshram MNBA, Ashram MNBANessim MM, Nessim MM. Probiotics and Intestinal Microbiome: A Review of Literature. Current Research in Public Health. 2022; 1(1):25-29. https://doi.org/10.31586/wjmm.2022.479
@Article{crph479,
AUTHOR = {Tawfik, Hadeer Abdel-Aleem Hassan Mohamed and Farris, Mohamed Nazmy and Samir, Rasha and Ashram, Mohamed Nabil Badawy Al and Nessim, Mina Mikhail and Allam, Mohamed Farouk},
TITLE = {Probiotics and Intestinal Microbiome: A Review of Literature},
JOURNAL = {Current Research in Public Health},
VOLUME = {1},
YEAR = {2022},
NUMBER = {1},
PAGES = {25-29},
URL = {https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/WJMM/article/view/479},
ISSN = {2831-5162},
DOI = {10.31586/wjmm.2022.479},
ABSTRACT = {Probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics modify various aspects of local and systemic immune function in multiple experimental models. However, their impact and mechanisms of action are not known across all products or noticed in every population studied, and impacts on in vitro, ex vivo, or other measures of immune function do not necessarily result in an impact on infection and illness in vivo. Studies have discussed that intestinal microbiota has an essential role in enhancing the immune system against viruses. The regulatory impact of the intestinal microbiota on viral infection is connected with local and systemic immune responses and plays a part in congenital and adaptive immune responses. The microbiota composition critically modulates the production of virus-specific CD4 and CD8 T cells and antibody responses following influenza virus infection. The intestinal microbiota has an important role in the stabilizing of immune homeostasis by augmenting the integrity of the barrier functions of the gut mucosa, which is a crucial aspect of systemic immunity. In conclusion, the intestinal microbiota can influence organismal immunity locally and systemically, proximally, and distally. Studying the possible mechanism by which the intestinal microbiota maintains host immunity can provide a clearer understanding of the occurrence and development of diseases.},
}
%0 Journal Article
%A Tawfik, Hadeer Abdel-Aleem Hassan Mohamed
%A Farris, Mohamed Nazmy
%A Samir, Rasha
%A Ashram, Mohamed Nabil Badawy Al
%A Nessim, Mina Mikhail
%A Allam, Mohamed Farouk
%D 2022
%J Current Research in Public Health

%@ 2831-5162
%V 1
%N 1
%P 25-29

%T Probiotics and Intestinal Microbiome: A Review of Literature
%M doi:10.31586/wjmm.2022.479
%U https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/WJMM/article/view/479
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tawfik, Hadeer Abdel-Aleem Hassan Mohamed
AU  - Farris, Mohamed Nazmy
AU  - Samir, Rasha
AU  - Ashram, Mohamed Nabil Badawy Al
AU  - Nessim, Mina Mikhail
AU  - Allam, Mohamed Farouk
TI  - Probiotics and Intestinal Microbiome: A Review of Literature
T2  - Current Research in Public Health
PY  - 2022
VL  - 1
IS  - 1
SN  - 2831-5162
SP  - 25
EP  - 29
UR  - https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/WJMM/article/view/479
AB  - Probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics modify various aspects of local and systemic immune function in multiple experimental models. However, their impact and mechanisms of action are not known across all products or noticed in every population studied, and impacts on in vitro, ex vivo, or other measures of immune function do not necessarily result in an impact on infection and illness in vivo. Studies have discussed that intestinal microbiota has an essential role in enhancing the immune system against viruses. The regulatory impact of the intestinal microbiota on viral infection is connected with local and systemic immune responses and plays a part in congenital and adaptive immune responses. The microbiota composition critically modulates the production of virus-specific CD4 and CD8 T cells and antibody responses following influenza virus infection. The intestinal microbiota has an important role in the stabilizing of immune homeostasis by augmenting the integrity of the barrier functions of the gut mucosa, which is a crucial aspect of systemic immunity. In conclusion, the intestinal microbiota can influence organismal immunity locally and systemically, proximally, and distally. Studying the possible mechanism by which the intestinal microbiota maintains host immunity can provide a clearer understanding of the occurrence and development of diseases.
DO  - Probiotics and Intestinal Microbiome: A Review of Literature
TI  - 10.31586/wjmm.2022.479
ER  -