Article Open Access May 24, 2025

Exploring Smartphone Use and Learning Behaviors among Senior High School Students: Insights from a Developing Region in Indonesia

1
Faculty of Teaching and Education Sciences, HKBP Nommensen University, Medan, Indonesia
2
Professional Midwifery Program, STIKes Senior, Medan, Indonesia
Page(s): 103-110
Received
February 20, 2025
Revised
April 22, 2025
Accepted
May 20, 2025
Published
May 24, 2025
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright: Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Scientific Publications
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Cite This Article

APA Style
Pardede, S. , Pardede, D. L. , & Pardede, L. (2025). Exploring Smartphone Use and Learning Behaviors among Senior High School Students: Insights from a Developing Region in Indonesia. Current Research in Public Health, 5(3), 103-110. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojer.2025.6099
ACS Style
Pardede, S. ; Pardede, D. L. ; Pardede, L. Exploring Smartphone Use and Learning Behaviors among Senior High School Students: Insights from a Developing Region in Indonesia. Current Research in Public Health 2025 5(3), 103-110. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojer.2025.6099
Chicago/Turabian Style
Pardede, Sanggam, Dewi Lestari Pardede, and Lukman Pardede. 2025. "Exploring Smartphone Use and Learning Behaviors among Senior High School Students: Insights from a Developing Region in Indonesia". Current Research in Public Health 5, no. 3: 103-110. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojer.2025.6099
AMA Style
Pardede S, Pardede DL, Pardede L. Exploring Smartphone Use and Learning Behaviors among Senior High School Students: Insights from a Developing Region in Indonesia. Current Research in Public Health. 2025; 5(3):103-110. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojer.2025.6099
@Article{crph6099,
AUTHOR = {Pardede, Sanggam and Pardede, Dewi Lestari and Pardede, Lukman},
TITLE = {Exploring Smartphone Use and Learning Behaviors among Senior High School Students: Insights from a Developing Region in Indonesia},
JOURNAL = {Current Research in Public Health},
VOLUME = {5},
YEAR = {2025},
NUMBER = {3},
PAGES = {103-110},
URL = {https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/OJER/article/view/6099},
ISSN = {2831-5162},
DOI = {10.31586/ojer.2025.6099},
ABSTRACT = {Smartphone use among adolescents has surged globally, reshaping communication and learning patterns, especially in developing countries. However, the implications of such digital habits on students in rural or under-resourced areas remain underexplored. This study aims to examine the patterns of smartphone usage and its effects on learning among high school students in Tarutung, a developing region of North Sumatra, Indonesia. Utilizing a quantitative descriptive approach, data were collected from 358 students using structured questionnaires. The results show that 96.05% of students own personal smartphones regardless of socioeconomic background, with an average daily usage of 4 hours and 45 minutes. While 91.81% believe smartphones support their learning, 25.99% report declining academic performance. Alarmingly, 20.62% of students admitted involvement in cyberbullying activities, highlighting a critical digital risk impacting the school environment and student well-being. The study concludes that although smartphones offer educational benefits, their misuse can lead to negative academic, social, and psychological outcomes. This study recommends digital literacy curricula and structured cooperation between parents and educators to prevent risks while optimizing educational opportunities in smartphone use.},
}
%0 Journal Article
%A Pardede, Sanggam
%A Pardede, Dewi Lestari
%A Pardede, Lukman
%D 2025
%J Current Research in Public Health

%@ 2831-5162
%V 5
%N 3
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%T Exploring Smartphone Use and Learning Behaviors among Senior High School Students: Insights from a Developing Region in Indonesia
%M doi:10.31586/ojer.2025.6099
%U https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/OJER/article/view/6099
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pardede, Sanggam
AU  - Pardede, Dewi Lestari
AU  - Pardede, Lukman
TI  - Exploring Smartphone Use and Learning Behaviors among Senior High School Students: Insights from a Developing Region in Indonesia
T2  - Current Research in Public Health
PY  - 2025
VL  - 5
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SN  - 2831-5162
SP  - 103
EP  - 110
UR  - https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/OJER/article/view/6099
AB  - Smartphone use among adolescents has surged globally, reshaping communication and learning patterns, especially in developing countries. However, the implications of such digital habits on students in rural or under-resourced areas remain underexplored. This study aims to examine the patterns of smartphone usage and its effects on learning among high school students in Tarutung, a developing region of North Sumatra, Indonesia. Utilizing a quantitative descriptive approach, data were collected from 358 students using structured questionnaires. The results show that 96.05% of students own personal smartphones regardless of socioeconomic background, with an average daily usage of 4 hours and 45 minutes. While 91.81% believe smartphones support their learning, 25.99% report declining academic performance. Alarmingly, 20.62% of students admitted involvement in cyberbullying activities, highlighting a critical digital risk impacting the school environment and student well-being. The study concludes that although smartphones offer educational benefits, their misuse can lead to negative academic, social, and psychological outcomes. This study recommends digital literacy curricula and structured cooperation between parents and educators to prevent risks while optimizing educational opportunities in smartphone use.
DO  - Exploring Smartphone Use and Learning Behaviors among Senior High School Students: Insights from a Developing Region in Indonesia
TI  - 10.31586/ojer.2025.6099
ER  -