Case Report Open Access July 24, 2025

Atypical Presentation of Lemierre’s Syndrome Masquerading as Gastroenteritis Lemierre’s Syndrome Mimicking Gastroenteritis

1
Infection Disease and Clinical Microbiology, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
Page(s): 25-28
Received
June 08, 2025
Revised
July 09, 2025
Accepted
July 22, 2025
Published
July 24, 2025
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright: Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Scientific Publications
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APA Style
Solay, A. H. , Solay, A. H. Bulut, D. , Bulut, D. Ünal, P. B. , & Ünal, P. B. (2025). Atypical Presentation of Lemierre’s Syndrome Masquerading as Gastroenteritis Lemierre’s Syndrome Mimicking Gastroenteritis. Current Research in Public Health, 5(1), 25-28. https://doi.org/10.31586/gjmcr.2025.6137
ACS Style
Solay, A. H. ; Solay, A. H. Bulut, D. ; Bulut, D. Ünal, P. B. ; Ünal, P. B. Atypical Presentation of Lemierre’s Syndrome Masquerading as Gastroenteritis Lemierre’s Syndrome Mimicking Gastroenteritis. Current Research in Public Health 2025 5(1), 25-28. https://doi.org/10.31586/gjmcr.2025.6137
Chicago/Turabian Style
Solay, Aslı Haykır, Aslı Haykır Solay. Dilek Bulut, Dilek Bulut. Pelin Beyza Ünal, and Pelin Beyza Ünal. 2025. "Atypical Presentation of Lemierre’s Syndrome Masquerading as Gastroenteritis Lemierre’s Syndrome Mimicking Gastroenteritis". Current Research in Public Health 5, no. 1: 25-28. https://doi.org/10.31586/gjmcr.2025.6137
AMA Style
Solay AH, Solay AHBulut D, Bulut DÜnal PB, Ünal PB. Atypical Presentation of Lemierre’s Syndrome Masquerading as Gastroenteritis Lemierre’s Syndrome Mimicking Gastroenteritis. Current Research in Public Health. 2025; 5(1):25-28. https://doi.org/10.31586/gjmcr.2025.6137
@Article{crph6137,
AUTHOR = {Solay, Aslı Haykır and Bulut, Dilek and Ünal, Pelin Beyza and Kuzi, Semanur},
TITLE = {Atypical Presentation of Lemierre’s Syndrome Masquerading as Gastroenteritis Lemierre’s Syndrome Mimicking Gastroenteritis},
JOURNAL = {Current Research in Public Health},
VOLUME = {5},
YEAR = {2025},
NUMBER = {1},
PAGES = {25-28},
URL = {https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/GJMCR/article/view/6137},
ISSN = {2831-5162},
DOI = {10.31586/gjmcr.2025.6137},
ABSTRACT = {Lemierre’s syndrome (LS) is a rare clinical condition characterized by septic thrombophlebitis of the internal or external jugular vein, usually following an oropharyngeal infection. Here, we present a 20-year-old male patient who developed diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting after receiving clarithromycin for an upper respiratory tract infection. On admission, he had fever, hypotension, and elevation in acute phase reactants (WBC: 20,410/µL, CRP: 197 mg/L). Empirical treatment with ceftriaxone and metronidazole was initiated. Stool and throat cultures were negative. On the second day, abdominal tenderness developed; direct abdominal radiograph showed dilated bowel loops, but toxic megacolon was excluded during follow-up. Thoracic CT revealed septic emboli in the lungs. Due to persistent fever despite ceftriaxone and metronidazole therapy, treatment was escalated to meropenem on the fifth day. On the same day, blood cultures grew Fusobacterium necrophorum, raising suspicion of LS. Doppler ultrasound detected a thrombus in the left external jugular vein. Anticoagulant therapy with low-molecular-weight heparin and clopidogrel was initiated. The fever resolved by the seventh day of full antibiotherapy After three weeks of intravenous therapy, follow-up imaging showed regression of the thrombus. The patient completed a four-week course of antibiotics and anticoagulants and was discharged with full recovery. This case highlights the diagnostic challenge of LS presenting with gastrointestinal symptoms and emphasizes the importance of early blood cultures and imaging. External jugular vein involvement due to F. necrophorum is rare and should be considered in patients presenting with septic emboli.},
}
%0 Journal Article
%A Solay, Aslı Haykır
%A Bulut, Dilek
%A Ünal, Pelin Beyza
%A Kuzi, Semanur
%D 2025
%J Current Research in Public Health

%@ 2831-5162
%V 5
%N 1
%P 25-28

%T Atypical Presentation of Lemierre’s Syndrome Masquerading as Gastroenteritis Lemierre’s Syndrome Mimicking Gastroenteritis
%M doi:10.31586/gjmcr.2025.6137
%U https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/GJMCR/article/view/6137
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Solay, Aslı Haykır
AU  - Bulut, Dilek
AU  - Ünal, Pelin Beyza
AU  - Kuzi, Semanur
TI  - Atypical Presentation of Lemierre’s Syndrome Masquerading as Gastroenteritis Lemierre’s Syndrome Mimicking Gastroenteritis
T2  - Current Research in Public Health
PY  - 2025
VL  - 5
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SN  - 2831-5162
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UR  - https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/GJMCR/article/view/6137
AB  - Lemierre’s syndrome (LS) is a rare clinical condition characterized by septic thrombophlebitis of the internal or external jugular vein, usually following an oropharyngeal infection. Here, we present a 20-year-old male patient who developed diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting after receiving clarithromycin for an upper respiratory tract infection. On admission, he had fever, hypotension, and elevation in acute phase reactants (WBC: 20,410/µL, CRP: 197 mg/L). Empirical treatment with ceftriaxone and metronidazole was initiated. Stool and throat cultures were negative. On the second day, abdominal tenderness developed; direct abdominal radiograph showed dilated bowel loops, but toxic megacolon was excluded during follow-up. Thoracic CT revealed septic emboli in the lungs. Due to persistent fever despite ceftriaxone and metronidazole therapy, treatment was escalated to meropenem on the fifth day. On the same day, blood cultures grew Fusobacterium necrophorum, raising suspicion of LS. Doppler ultrasound detected a thrombus in the left external jugular vein. Anticoagulant therapy with low-molecular-weight heparin and clopidogrel was initiated. The fever resolved by the seventh day of full antibiotherapy After three weeks of intravenous therapy, follow-up imaging showed regression of the thrombus. The patient completed a four-week course of antibiotics and anticoagulants and was discharged with full recovery. This case highlights the diagnostic challenge of LS presenting with gastrointestinal symptoms and emphasizes the importance of early blood cultures and imaging. External jugular vein involvement due to F. necrophorum is rare and should be considered in patients presenting with septic emboli.
DO  - Atypical Presentation of Lemierre’s Syndrome Masquerading as Gastroenteritis Lemierre’s Syndrome Mimicking Gastroenteritis
TI  - 10.31586/gjmcr.2025.6137
ER  -