Predictors of Patient Outcomes Associated with Transfer Status to Definitive Care Hospitals: A Study of Admitted Road Traffic Injured Patients in Two Major Trauma Hospitals in The Gambia

Table 2.

Crash/Vehicle/Driver Factors by mode of transfer to definitive care

N (%) N (%) N (%) p-value1 Mean SD Median IQR6

Road User 0.118

Pedestrian/bicyclist 139 (57.9) 112 (80.6) 27 (19.4) 448.1 2739.8 115.0 64-180
Motorized vehicle 101 (42.1) 89 (88.1) 12 (11.9) 316.3 572.5 143.5 77.5-280

Striking Vehicle Type 0.012

Motor car 111 (47.0) 86 (77.5) 25 (22.5) 213.7 413.3 103.0 62-180
Motorcycle 30 (12.7) 25 (83.3) 5 (16.7) 1589.0 6051.9 156.0 100-300
Van/Mini/bus/Pickup/truck 95 (40.3) 88 (92.6) 7 (7.4) 252.0 409.5 133.5 80-255

Striking Vehicle Category 0.163

Private 100 (42.2) 81 (81.0) 19 (19.0) 576.3 3207.1 115.0 65-200
Commercial/Service 137 (57.8) 120 (87.6) 17 (12.4) 257.0 449.5 135.0 73-240

Drug/Alcohol use2 0.590

Yes 5 (2.0) 4 (80.0) 1 (20.0) 85.6 31.3 75.0 73-80
No 242 (98.0) 203 (83.9) 39 (16.1) 394.1 2095.5 125.5 69.5-235.5

Speeding 0.014

Yes 196 (79.4) 170 (86.7) 26 (13.3) 429.9 2317.8 130.0 73-225
No 51 (20.6) 37 (72.5) 14 (27.5) 226.7 453.0 92.0 60-240

Helmet use2,3 1.000

Yes 13 (25.0) 11 (84.6) 2 (15.4) 731.8 1112.4 149.0 87.5-1014.5
No 39 (75.0) 33 (84.6) 6 (15.4) 218.4 302.6 117.5 60-234

Seat belt fasten2,4 0.022

Yes 16 (19.8) 11 (68.8) 5 (31.3) 273.8 707.3 90.0 65-126
No 65 (80.2) 60 (92.3) 5 (7.7) 267.6 386.7 165.0 85-295

Seating Position2,4 0.039

Front seat 16 (22.5) 11 (68.8) 5 (31.3) 275.1 707.2 90.0 65-126
All other seats 55 (77.5) 50 (90.9) 5 (9.1) 274.9 414.8 150.0 80-295