Risk Factors of Vitamin D Insufficiency/Deficiency among a sample of Egyptian Females in Child Bearing Period

Table 6.

Association between life style and dietary profile in participating women andlevel of vitamin D in blood.

Life style and dietary profile Vitamin D Level TotalN (%) P value

Deficiency<12 ng/ml Insufficiency 12-20 ng/ml Sufficiency>20-150 ng/ml

Duration of Sun Exposure
<5 minutes
5-15 minutes
16-30 minutes
>30 minutes
   
19 (79.2%)
8 (47.1%)
5 (22.7%)
11 (29.7%)
  
3 (12.5%)
3 (17.6%)
2 (9.1%)
5 (13.5%)
  
2 (8.3%)
6 (35.3%)
15 (68.2%)
21 (56.8%)
  
24 (24%)
17 (17%)
22 (22%)
37(37%)
   
<0.05

Sun screen use
No
Yes
 
42 (44.7%)
1 (16.7%)
 
12 (12.8%)
1 (16.7%)
 
40 (42.6%)
4 (66.7%)
 
94 (94%)
6 (6%)
 
>0.05

Daily milk consumption
None
1 cup
2 cups
  
18 (42.9%)
18 (56.3%)
0 (0%)
  
9 (21.4%)
2 (6.3%)
0 (0%)
  
15 (35.7%)
12 (37.5%)
3 (100%)
  
42 (42%)
32 (32%)
3 (3%)
  
<0.05

Fish consumption/W
None
1 – 2 Times
≥ 3 Times
 
31 (58.5%)
12 (30%)
0 (0%)
 
9 (17%)
4 (10%)
0 (0%)
 
13 (24.5%)
24 (60%)
7 (100%)
 
53 (53%)
40 (40%)
7 (7%)
  
<0.05

Vitamin intake
None
Intake
 
43 (43.9%)
0 (0%)
 
12 (12.2%)
1 (50%)
 
43 (43.9%)
1 (50%)
 
98 (98%)
2 (2%)
 
>0.05