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Global Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases
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  3. Global Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases
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  5. Volume 4, Number 1, 2025
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  7. Table 1

Too Much Heat May Make You Smoke

Table 1.

Summary of the Structural Equation Model(SEM).
Independent Variable   Dependent Variable B SE 95% CI p
Age → MDD 0.018 0.010 -0.003 0.038 0.088
Male → MDD 0.017 0.010 -0.004 0.037 0.107
Family Income → MDD -0.006 0.015 -0.036 0.024 0.701
Family Education → MDD -0.013 0.014 -0.041 0.014 0.340
Heat Exposure → MDD 0.032 0.011 0.011 0.054 0.003
Neighborhood Income → MDD -0.011 0.012 -0.034 0.013 0.379
Black → MDD 0.037 0.012 0.013 0.061 0.003
Latino → MDD 0.016 0.012 -0.008 0.039 0.199
Asian → MDD 0.000 0.011 -0.021 0.021 0.975
Other → MDD 0.004 0.011 -0.018 0.025 0.733
Intercept → MDD 0.003 0.294 -0.574 0.579 0.993
 
MDD → Tobacco Use Initiation 0.024 0.011 0.003 0.046 0.027
Behavioral Problems   → Tobacco Use Initiation 0.058 0.009 0.040 0.077 < 0.001
Age   → Tobacco Use Initiation 0.076 0.009 0.058 0.094 < 0.001
Male   → Tobacco Use Initiation -0.021 0.009 -0.039 -0.003 0.024
Family Income   → Tobacco Use Initiation -0.033 0.014 -0.061 -0.006 0.017
Family Education   → Tobacco Use Initiation -0.024 0.012 -0.048 0.001 0.058
Heat Exposure   → Tobacco Use Initiation 0.046 0.010 0.027 0.065 < 0.001
Neighborhood Income   → Tobacco Use Initiation 0.021 0.011 0.000 0.043 0.049
Black   → Tobacco Use Initiation -0.030 0.011 -0.052 -0.008 0.007
Latino   → Tobacco Use Initiation 0.007 0.011 -0.014 0.028 0.494
Asian   → Tobacco Use Initiation -0.027 0.009 -0.045 -0.008 0.004
Other   → Tobacco Use Initiation 0.015 0.010 -0.004 0.034 0.124
Intercept   → Tobacco Use Initiation -0.797 0.261 -1.308 -0.285 0.002
                 
Age → Behavioral Problems -0.014 0.009 -0.032 0.004 0.121
Male → Behavioral Problems 0.108 0.009 0.090 0.125 < 0.001
Family Income   → Behavioral Problems -0.190 0.013 -0.216 -0.163 < 0.001
Family Education   → Behavioral Problems -0.004 0.012 -0.028 0.020 0.757
Heat Exposure   → Behavioral Problems 0.030 0.010 0.011 0.049 0.002
Neighborhood Income   → Behavioral Problems 0.000 0.011 -0.020 0.021 0.963
Black   → Behavioral Problems -0.063 0.011 -0.085 -0.042 < 0.001
Latino   → Behavioral Problems -0.042 0.010 -0.062 -0.021 < 0.001
Asian   → Behavioral Problems -0.041 0.009 -0.059 -0.023 < 0.001
Other   → Behavioral Problems 0.024 0.009 0.006 0.043 0.010
Intercept   → Behavioral Problems 1.783 0.255 1.283 2.283 < 0.001