Nigeria Exchange Rate Volatility: A Comparative Study of Recurrent Neural Network LSTM and Exponential Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity Models

Table 3.

EGARCH (1,1) models Fitted for Euro, Pound Sterling and US Dollars.

Particulars Euro Pound Sterling US Dollars

Variable Coef. (p-value) Coef. (p-value) Coef. (p-value)
Constant 4.634 (0.000) 11.341 (0.000) 7.523 (0.000)
1 st Lag Order -0.765 (0.000) -2.112 (0.000) 3.244 (0.000)
2nd Lag Order -0.513 (0.000) -1.763 (0.000) -2.332 (0.000)
3rd Lag Order -0.582 (0.000) -0.352 (0.000) 3.774 (0.000)
4th Lag Order -0.342 (0.000) -0.996 (0.000) 3.798 (0.000)

Performance Criteria
 R-squared  0.812191 0.820555  0.887292
Loglikelihood -1387.898 -1313.194 -1230.568
Durbin-Watson 2.024220 2.033607 2.018676
AIC 10.66588 10.09344 9.460294
SIC 10.72051 10.14807 9.514922

Note: AIC is the Akaike info criterion and SC is the Schwarz criterion