Development of Cellulose Nanofibre (CNF) Coating on (1) Metal Surface for Free Standing CNF Film and (2) Paper Substrates for CNF Barrier Laminates

Table 1.

CoatingProcess of CNF

Type of Cellulose

Substrate

Methods

Function

Coat Weight

WVTR (g/m2 day)

OTR or Air Permeability

Reference

Cellulose Nano fibrils (CNF)

Packaging Paper board (178±4gsm) and 190±5µm

Roll to Roll coating with slot

Packaging

10 g/m2

(0 -16 gsm)

500 -100

NA

[38]

Carboxy-methylated micro-fibrillated cellulose film

Kraft paper Grease proof paper Free standing film

Dispersion Casting

Packaging material

1.3

1.0 g/m2

5 and 8gsm

NA

0.3 nm/Pa s.

0.2 nm/Pa s

0.009 and 0.0006 cm3 µm/ (m2 day kPa)

[22]

Micro-fibrillated cellulose

calendared paper (41 gsm)

Bar Coating Size Pressing

-

7 gsm

4 gsm

NA

786 ±166 nm/Pa.s

4856±1717 nm/Pa s.

[31]

Micro-fibrillated cellulose

Card board (300 )

Bar coating

-

17± 1gsm

NA

0.18±0.01 cm3/m2 pa.s

[30]

Cellulose nanofibre

Fibre based substrates

Foam Coating

Tailoring the surface properties of the sheet and Functionalization

0.3 -2 gsm

NA

NA

[29]

Micro-fibrillated cellulose

Composite paper

Forming and Dewatering-Filtration

CNF composite Paper

NA

NA

NA

[37]

Nano-emulsified Cellulose nanofibre

Addition of the Nano emulsified Cellulose nanofibre

Vacuum Filtration

Cellulose nanofibre sheet

NA

NA

2.75*10-08 ±0.9*10-8

K(m2)

[39]

Micro-fibrillated cellulose

Porous Paper substrate

Spray Coating

Barrier and Mechanical Properties Enhancement

6 gsm

NA

Drastically Reduced

[6]

Graphite Carbon Black Micro –

Fibrillated cellulose

Wet Paper Substrate

Spray Coating

Electrode

NA

NA

NA

[7]