Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan African Countries: A Systematic Review

Table 3.

Relationship between Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sno.

Relationship between fiscal policy and Economic growth

Authors 1

Country

Fiscal variables (Explanatory)Positively related to GDP

Fiscal variables (Explanatory)Negatively related to GDP

Time Spam

1

Getachew (2017)

Ethiopia

Capital expenditure

Direct tax

Budget balance

Other taxes*

No

Long run

2

Ovamba and Denis(2018)

Kenya

Tax

Government expenditure*

Long run

3

Babalola and Aminu(2017)

Nigeria

Productive expenditure*

No

Long run

4

Ochieng et al (2017)

Rwanda

Government expenditure

No

Long run

5

Chikezie et al (2017)

Nigeria

Recurrent expenditure*

Long-term expenditure

No

Long run

6

Salako and Oyeleke(2019)

Nigeria

Public revenues

Government expenditure**

No

Long run

7

Abdulrahman(2013)

Sudan

Government expenditure*

Taxation*

No

Long run

8

Omodero et al.(2016)

Nigeria

Capital expenditure

Recurrent expenditure

Tax revenue

External debts

External debts

Long run

9

Thabane and Lebina(2016)

Lesotho

Government expenditure*

No

Long run

10

Mazorodze(2018)

Zimbabwe

Capital expenditure

Consumption expenditure*

No

Long run

11

Mbanyele(2019)

Zimbabwe

Investment expenditure*

Consumption expenditure

No

Long run

Source: Own Illustration (2020), * shows that the variables are significant in the long run while**shows that the variable is insignificant in the long run.

Source: Own Illustration (2020), * shows that the variables are significant in the long run while**shows that the variable is insignificant in the long run.