Climate Change Impact on Small-Scale Animal Agriculture: Livestock Water & Food Security in Africa

Table 1.

Water requirement of classes of animals at different stages of productionand physiological status.

Class of cattle

Amount of water (litres/day

Beef cow, dry

15-40

Beef cow, lactating

40-70

Fattening cattle

25-75

Growing cattle

15-50

Cow with calf

50

Dairy cow in milk

68-155

Yearling

24-36

Two year old

36-50

Ewes with lamb

9-10.5

Pregnant ewe/ram

4-6.5

Lactating dairy ewe

9.4-11.4

Feeder lamb

3.6-5.2