A framework for evaluation of improvement opportunities for environmental impacts on construction works using life cycle assessment and value stream mapping concepts: offsite and onsite building construction
Table 2.
Material delivery information– onsite construction * Adapted from [72]
| Description | Material delivery Information | | Type of delivery vehicle | Round trip distance for material delivery (Km) | Number of trips for material delivery | Name of vehicle for material delivery | Type of energy source for material transport | Energy use rate per kilometer for material delivery (liters/km) | What other material for the project is included in this delivery | | Get Permits and Kick off project | | | | | | | | | Plot Plan & Stake-Out (Main building and garage) | | | | | | | | | XYZ Vehicle 1 | | Brand name for Veh. 1 | | | | | XYZ Vehicle 2 | | Brand name for Veh. 2 | | | | | Connect Temporary Power | | | | | | | | | Excavation | | | | | | | | | Shoring operation | | | | | | | | | Footings | | | | | | | | | Inspection: Footings / Steel | | | | | | | | | Foundation | | | | | | | | | Inspection: Foundation / Steel | | | | | | | | | Waterproof Foundation | | | | | | | | | Flatwork: Basement & Garage | | | | | | | | | Flatwork: Outside | | | | | | | | | Backfill & Rough Grade | | | | | | | | | Framing (Floors, walls, stairs, decks and entire skeletal structure of the building | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Roofing | | | | | | | | | Rough Plumbing | | | | | | | | | HVAC Rough | | | | | | | | | Electric Rough | | | | | | | | | Insulation | | | | | | | | | Drywall Hang | | | | | | | | | Interior and exterior handrails | | | | | | | |
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