Table 1.
Summary ofEmergent Themes, Subthemes, and Illustrative Participant Quotes
|
| Theme |
Subtheme |
Illustrative Participant Quote |
|
|
| 1. Emotional and Psychological Responses |
From anxiety to confidence |
“At first, I was really nervous because it felt like an exam, but after several sessions, I felt more confident handling patients.” (P3) |
|
|
Role of facilitator support |
“The instructor’s feedback made me feel less scared and more prepared to respond.” (P7) |
|
| 2. Skill Development and Practical Application |
Enhanced critical thinking |
“Simulation made me think fast and decide safely without harming a real patient.” (P2) |
|
|
Teamwork and communication |
“We learned how to work together, just like in a hospital setting.” (P9) |
|
| 3. Challenges in Simulation-Based Learning |
Resource and time constraints |
“We sometimes lacked equipment, but we improvised with what we had.” (P1) |
|
|
Adaptability and perseverance |
“Even with limited tools, we learned to be resourceful and creative.” (P5) |
|
|
|
|