Socioeconomic Status Partially Mediates the Effects of Structural Racism on Youth Tobacco Use Initiation
Table 2.
Correlation between state-level structuralracism and other study variables.
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| 1 Structural Racism |
1.00 |
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| 2 Race (Black) |
0.15* |
1.00 |
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| 3 Race (Latino) |
0.06* |
-0.17* |
1.00 |
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| 4 Race (Asian) |
-0.03* |
-0.05* |
-0.07* |
1.00 |
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| 5 Race (Other) |
0.03* |
-0.13* |
-0.16* |
-0.05* |
1.00 |
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| 6 Sex (Male) |
0.00 |
-0.02* |
0.00 |
0.00 |
-0.01 |
1.00 |
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| 7 Age |
-0.01 |
0.01 |
-0.02* |
0.02* |
-0.01 |
0.02* |
1.00 |
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| 8 Financial Difficulties at Baseline |
0.12* |
0.22* |
0.06* |
-0.05* |
0.06* |
0.01 |
-0.01 |
1.00 |
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| 9 Married Household at Baseline |
-0.11* |
-0.34* |
-0.10* |
0.06* |
-0.04* |
0.02* |
0.01 |
-0.27* |
1.00 |
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| 10 Household Income at Baseline |
-0.19* |
-0.37* |
-0.20* |
0.07* |
-0.03* |
0.00 |
0.04* |
-0.43* |
0.54* |
1.00 |
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| 11 Parental Education at Baseline |
-0.14* |
-0.26* |
-0.25* |
0.10* |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
-0.31* |
0.39* |
0.64* |
1.00 |
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| 12 Tobacco Susceptibility at Baseline |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.00 |
-0.01 |
0.03* |
0.06* |
-0.01 |
0.02* |
-0.02* |
-0.03* |
-0.01 |
1.00 |
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| 13 Perceived Discrimination |
0.08* |
0.18* |
0.05* |
-0.02* |
0.02* |
0.08* |
-0.02* |
0.15* |
-0.13* |
-0.20* |
-0.17* |
0.07* |
1.00 |
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| 14 Socioeconomic Status (Principal Component) |
-0.19* |
-0.39* |
-0.21* |
0.09* |
-0.04* |
0.00 |
0.02* |
-0.62* |
0.72* |
0.88* |
0.75* |
-0.02* |
-0.21* |
1.00 |
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| 15 Subsequent Tobacco Use |
0.05* |
0.00 |
0.03* |
-0.03* |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.06* |
0.05* |
-0.07* |
-0.06* |
-0.07* |
0.06* |
0.05* |
-0.08* |
1.00 |
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* p < 0.05; Pearson correlation
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