Social Epidemiology of Early Initiation of Electronic and Conventional Cigarette Use in Early to Middle Adolescents
Table 1.
Summary of structural equation model (SEM)
|
| Outcome |
Predictor |
B |
SE |
95% CI |
|
p |
|
|
| Conventional Cigarette |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Neighborhood income / 50000 |
-0.006 |
0.011 |
-0.027 |
0.015 |
0.548 |
|
|
|
HH Income |
-0.050 |
0.015 |
-0.080 |
-0.020 |
0.001 |
|
|
|
Non-Latino White |
0.031 |
0.011 |
0.010 |
0.051 |
0.004 |
|
|
|
Financial difficulty (n) |
0.032 |
0.010 |
0.012 |
0.052 |
0.002 |
|
|
|
Age (10) |
0.007 |
0.009 |
-0.011 |
0.025 |
0.466 |
|
|
|
Male |
0.025 |
0.009 |
0.007 |
0.043 |
0.006 |
|
|
|
Married household |
-0.015 |
0.011 |
-0.037 |
0.007 |
0.170 |
|
|
|
Gender minority |
0.017 |
0.009 |
-0.001 |
0.035 |
0.062 |
|
|
|
Parental education |
0.008 |
0.012 |
-0.016 |
0.032 |
0.517 |
|
|
|
Intercept |
0.131 |
0.066 |
0.001 |
0.261 |
0.048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Electronic Cigarette |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Neighborhood income / 50000 |
-0.005 |
0.011 |
-0.026 |
0.016 |
0.669 |
|
|
|
HH Income |
0.000 |
0.016 |
-0.031 |
0.032 |
0.978 |
|
|
|
Non-Latino White |
0.007 |
0.011 |
-0.013 |
0.028 |
0.488 |
|
|
|
Financial difficulty (n) |
0.011 |
0.010 |
-0.009 |
0.031 |
0.268 |
|
|
|
Age (10) |
-0.012 |
0.009 |
-0.030 |
0.006 |
0.176 |
|
|
|
Male |
0.013 |
0.009 |
-0.005 |
0.031 |
0.159 |
|
|
|
Married household |
-0.034 |
0.011 |
-0.056 |
-0.012 |
0.003 |
|
|
|
Gender minority |
-0.004 |
0.009 |
-0.022 |
0.014 |
0.654 |
|
|
|
Parental education |
0.010 |
0.012 |
-0.014 |
0.035 |
0.399 |
|
|
|
Intercept |
0.034 |
0.066 |
-0.096 |
0.163 |
0.609 |
|
|
|
|