Unequal Burden of Loss of a Loved One in Non-Hispanic Black and White Californians

Table 2.

Effects of loss of a loved one on depressionbased on race

  Model 1
Pooled Sample
Without Interaction
Model 2
Pooled Sample
With Interaction

  OR 95% CI   p OR 95% CI   p

Race (NHBs) 0.63 0.47 0.84 .001 0.47 0.32 0.71 <.001
Age 0.98 0.97 0.99 <.001 0.98 0.97 0.99 <.001
Gender (Male) 0.57 0.44 0.75 <.001 0.57 0.44 0.74 <.001
Head of the Household 1.46 1.06 2.00 .021 1.45 1.05 1.99 .023
Poverty Status       .008       .008
   Under 150% of the federal poverty line 1.00       1.00      
   150% - 399% of the federal poverty line 0.74 0.55 0.99 .043 0.74 0.55 1.00 .050
   400% + of the federal poverty line 0.59 0.42 0.82 .002 0.59 0.42 0.83 .002
Employed 0.86 0.65 1.13 .278 0.85 0.65 1.12 .248
Education       .038       .041
   Less than High School 1.00       1.00      
   High School 0.42 0.22 0.78 .006 0.42 0.22 0.79 .007
   Some College 0.57 0.31 1.04 .066 0.58 0.32 1.05 .071
   College Or More 0.54 0.29 1.00 .051 0.54 0.29 1.01 .052
Married 0.51 0.38 0.68 <.001 0.51 0.38 0.68 <.001
Loss of a Loved One 1.20 0.94 1.54 .141 0.96 0.69 1.34 .803
Loss of a Loved One x Race (NHBs) 1.67 1.01 2.75 .045
Constant 2.82     .006 3.11     .003

OR: Odds Ratio; CI: Confidence Interval