Household Income and Offspring Education Explain Blacks’ Diminished Returns of Parental Education
Table 1.
Summary of SEM with two mediators
|
|
|
Beta |
SE |
95% CI |
p |
|
|
| HH Income / 10000 at Birth |
Paternal Incarceration at Birth |
-0.04 |
0.02 |
-0.07 |
0.00 |
0.031 |
|
|
| Maternal Education (1-4) at Birth |
0.41 |
0.03 |
0.35 |
0.48 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
| Race (Black) |
-0.03 |
0.05 |
-0.13 |
0.06 |
0.510 |
|
|
| Maternal Age at Birth |
0.06 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.10 |
0.004 |
|
|
| Race (Black) x Parental Education at Birth |
-0.20 |
0.05 |
-0.29 |
-0.11 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
| Married HH at Birth |
0.26 |
0.02 |
0.21 |
0.30 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
| Intercept |
0.00 |
0.11 |
-0.22 |
0.22 |
0.983 |
|
|
| YA Education (1-4) at Age 22 |
HH Income / 10000 at Birth |
0.37 |
0.02 |
0.33 |
0.41 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
| Gender (Male) |
-0.17 |
0.02 |
-0.22 |
-0.13 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
| Intercept |
1.58 |
0.05 |
1.49 |
1.68 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
| YA SNAP at Age 22 |
YA Education (1-4) at Birth |
-0.29 |
0.02 |
-0.33 |
-0.25 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
| Gender (Male) |
-0.13 |
0.02 |
-0.18 |
-0.09 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
| Intercept |
1.33 |
0.05 |
1.23 |
1.43 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
| YA TANF at Age 22 |
YA Education (1-4) |
-0.09 |
0.02 |
-0.14 |
-0.05 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
| Gender (Male) |
-0.08 |
0.02 |
-0.13 |
-0.04 |
0.001 |
|
|
| Intercept |
0.51 |
0.06 |
0.40 |
0.61 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
| YA Anxiety at Age 22 |
YA Education (1-4) |
-0.06 |
0.03 |
-0.11 |
-0.01 |
0.011 |
|
|
| Gender (Male) |
0.01 |
0.03 |
-0.04 |
0.06 |
0.605 |
|
|
| Intercept |
0.74 |
0.06 |
0.62 |
0.86 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
| YA Depression at Age 22 |
YA Education (1-4) |
-0.09 |
0.02 |
-0.14 |
-0.04 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
| Gender (Male) |
0.04 |
0.03 |
-0.01 |
0.09 |
0.099 |
|
|
| Intercept |
0.69 |
0.06 |
0.57 |
0.81 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
| YA Jailed at Age 22 |
YA Education (1-4) |
-0.04 |
0.02 |
-0.08 |
0.01 |
0.140 |
|
|
| Gender (Male) |
0.02 |
0.02 |
-0.03 |
0.07 |
0.386 |
|
|
| Intercept |
0.12 |
0.06 |
0.00 |
0.23 |
0.046 |
|
|
|
|