Article Open Access July 22, 2021

Acoustic Properties of Musanga Cecrepoides Wood Samples Obtained from Different Stem Positions in Niger Delta Region of Nigeria

1
Department of Forestry and Wood Technology, Federal University of Technology Akure, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria
Page(s): 17-24
Received
June 09, 2021
Revised
July 12, 2021
Accepted
July 21, 2021
Published
July 22, 2021
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright: Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Scientific Publications
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APA Style
K., A. K. , K., A. K. M., O. J. , M., O. J. B., O. , & B., O. (2021). Acoustic Properties of Musanga Cecrepoides Wood Samples Obtained from Different Stem Positions in Niger Delta Region of Nigeria. Universal Journal of Sport Sciences, 1(1), 17-24. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojar.2021.010104
ACS Style
K., A. K. ; K., A. K. M., O. J. ; M., O. J. B., O. ; B., O. Acoustic Properties of Musanga Cecrepoides Wood Samples Obtained from Different Stem Positions in Niger Delta Region of Nigeria. Universal Journal of Sport Sciences 2021 1(1), 17-24. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojar.2021.010104
Chicago/Turabian Style
K., Aleru K., Aleru K. K.. Owoyemi J. M., Owoyemi J. M.. Olufemi B., and Olufemi B.. 2021. "Acoustic Properties of Musanga Cecrepoides Wood Samples Obtained from Different Stem Positions in Niger Delta Region of Nigeria". Universal Journal of Sport Sciences 1, no. 1: 17-24. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojar.2021.010104
AMA Style
K. AK, K. AKM. OJ, M. OJB. O, B. O. Acoustic Properties of Musanga Cecrepoides Wood Samples Obtained from Different Stem Positions in Niger Delta Region of Nigeria. Universal Journal of Sport Sciences. 2021; 1(1):17-24. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojar.2021.010104
@Article{ujss81,
AUTHOR = {K., Aleru K. and M., Owoyemi J. and B., Olufemi and T., Adeniran A.},
TITLE = {Acoustic Properties of Musanga Cecrepoides Wood Samples Obtained from Different Stem Positions in Niger Delta Region of Nigeria},
JOURNAL = {Universal Journal of Sport Sciences},
VOLUME = {1},
YEAR = {2021},
NUMBER = {1},
PAGES = {17-24},
URL = {/10.31586/ojar-1-1-410.31586/ojar/1/1/4},
ISSN = {2831-512X},
DOI = {10.31586/ojar.2021.010104},
ABSTRACT = {Musanga cecrepoides is an interesting wood species due to its diverse utility ranging from medicine, shade, ornaments etc. Research has been conducted on other properties of this wood species with little information about its acoustic properties. Thus, the evaluation of its acoustic properties is pertinent so as to increase the information bank of its properties. This study assessed the acoustic properties of Musanga cecrepoides wood obtained from selected states and locations in the Niger Delta region of Nigerian viz a vis, Rivers, Bayelsa and Delta States. Test samples were collected from different stem positions axially (top, middle, base) and radially (inner and outer) and analyzed using the statistical software package IBM SPSS Statistics, Version 23 (IBM Corporation, New York, USA). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed at 5% level of significance to determine whether the assessed acoustic properties were significantly different among different stem positions. Results showed that sound frequency (f) at top wood (3061.71 Hz) and outer wood (3096.06 Hz) had significantly higher resonance frequency compared with the bottom wood (2768.01 Hz) and inner wood (2349.54 Hz) respectively. The mean sound velocity (v) at both the axial (2069.59 m/s) and radial (1905.96 m/s) stem positions fell short of the estimated mean v of other wood species when compared. However, such result is suitable for other acoustic purposes with moderate sound velocity. The sound radiation coefficient (R) values were highest at the bottom (4.18) axially and outer (4.13) radially when compared to other stem orientations of the wood. Whereas axially at the top (1561815.86 Kg/(m2s)) and radially at the outer position (1558292.53 Kg/(m2s) Sound Impedance (z) was highest when compared with other stem positions of the Musanga cecrepoides wood.},
}
%0 Journal Article
%A K., Aleru K.
%A M., Owoyemi J.
%A B., Olufemi
%A T., Adeniran A.
%D 2021
%J Universal Journal of Sport Sciences

%@ 2831-512X
%V 1
%N 1
%P 17-24

%T Acoustic Properties of Musanga Cecrepoides Wood Samples Obtained from Different Stem Positions in Niger Delta Region of Nigeria
%M doi:10.31586/ojar.2021.010104
%U /10.31586/ojar-1-1-410.31586/ojar/1/1/4
TY  - JOUR
AU  - K., Aleru K.
AU  - M., Owoyemi J.
AU  - B., Olufemi
AU  - T., Adeniran A.
TI  - Acoustic Properties of Musanga Cecrepoides Wood Samples Obtained from Different Stem Positions in Niger Delta Region of Nigeria
T2  - Universal Journal of Sport Sciences
PY  - 2021
VL  - 1
IS  - 1
SN  - 2831-512X
SP  - 17
EP  - 24
UR  - /10.31586/ojar-1-1-410.31586/ojar/1/1/4
AB  - Musanga cecrepoides is an interesting wood species due to its diverse utility ranging from medicine, shade, ornaments etc. Research has been conducted on other properties of this wood species with little information about its acoustic properties. Thus, the evaluation of its acoustic properties is pertinent so as to increase the information bank of its properties. This study assessed the acoustic properties of Musanga cecrepoides wood obtained from selected states and locations in the Niger Delta region of Nigerian viz a vis, Rivers, Bayelsa and Delta States. Test samples were collected from different stem positions axially (top, middle, base) and radially (inner and outer) and analyzed using the statistical software package IBM SPSS Statistics, Version 23 (IBM Corporation, New York, USA). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed at 5% level of significance to determine whether the assessed acoustic properties were significantly different among different stem positions. Results showed that sound frequency (f) at top wood (3061.71 Hz) and outer wood (3096.06 Hz) had significantly higher resonance frequency compared with the bottom wood (2768.01 Hz) and inner wood (2349.54 Hz) respectively. The mean sound velocity (v) at both the axial (2069.59 m/s) and radial (1905.96 m/s) stem positions fell short of the estimated mean v of other wood species when compared. However, such result is suitable for other acoustic purposes with moderate sound velocity. The sound radiation coefficient (R) values were highest at the bottom (4.18) axially and outer (4.13) radially when compared to other stem orientations of the wood. Whereas axially at the top (1561815.86 Kg/(m2s)) and radially at the outer position (1558292.53 Kg/(m2s) Sound Impedance (z) was highest when compared with other stem positions of the Musanga cecrepoides wood.
DO  - Acoustic Properties of Musanga Cecrepoides Wood Samples Obtained from Different Stem Positions in Niger Delta Region of Nigeria
TI  - 10.31586/ojar.2021.010104
ER  -