Evaluating the Effectiveness of Occupational Health and Safety Management Practices in Improving Workplace Safety in Nigerian Construction Sites

Table 1.

Sociodemographic characteristics of construction workers inNigeria coastal cities

Variable Frequency (n=1400) Percentage (%)

Project
Bodo-Bonny Road 200 14.3
Calabar Deep Sea Port 164 11.7
Eko Atlantic city 264 18.9
Glory Drive Road construction 152 10.9
Lagos Rail Mass Transit 144 10.3
Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway 206 14.7
Port Harcourt Trans- Kalabari Road 119 8.5
Rehabilitation of Warri Seaport 151 10.8

Age Category
18-25 48 3.4
26-35 518 37.0
36-45 759 54.2
46-55 70 5.0
56 and above 5 0.4

Gender
Male 1355 96.8
Female 45 3.2

Highest Educational qualification
Secondary school 104 7.4
Diploma 735 52.5
Bachelor’s degree 498 35.6
Postgraduate 63 4.5

Years of Experience in the construction Industry
Less than 1 year 125 8.9
1-5 years 777 55.5
6-10 years 444 31.7
11-years and above 54 3.9

State of current work
Bayelsa 152 10.9
Cross River 164 11.7
Delta 151 10.8
Lagos 614 43.9
Rivers 319 22.8

Professional Affiliation
Architect/ Quantity Surveyor 57 4.1
Builder 392 28.0
Construction 477 34.1
Engineer 358 25.6
Health and Safety 116 8.3

Registration Body
ARCON 26 1.9
COREN 105 7.5
IOSH 56 4.0
ISPON 86 6.1
QSRBN 7 0.5
None 1120 80.0
Staff Class    
Labourers 751 53.6
Professionals 649 46.4