Article Open Access October 27, 2024

Learners' Initial Conceptions in Science and School Performance

1
Fundamental courses in Education at the Faculty of Education Sciences of the University of Ngaoundere, Cameroon
Page(s): 336-352
Received
July 26, 2024
Revised
September 17, 2024
Accepted
October 25, 2024
Published
October 27, 2024
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright: Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Scientific Publications
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APA Style
Victorine, M. M. F. (2024). Learners' Initial Conceptions in Science and School Performance. Current Research in Public Health, 4(6), 336-352. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojer.2024.1095
ACS Style
Victorine, M. M. F. Learners' Initial Conceptions in Science and School Performance. Current Research in Public Health 2024 4(6), 336-352. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojer.2024.1095
Chicago/Turabian Style
Victorine, MEDOUGA MBALA Félicité. 2024. "Learners' Initial Conceptions in Science and School Performance". Current Research in Public Health 4, no. 6: 336-352. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojer.2024.1095
AMA Style
Victorine MMF. Learners' Initial Conceptions in Science and School Performance. Current Research in Public Health. 2024; 4(6):336-352. https://doi.org/10.31586/ojer.2024.1095
@Article{crph1095,
AUTHOR = {Victorine, MEDOUGA MBALA Félicité},
TITLE = {Learners' Initial Conceptions in Science and School Performance},
JOURNAL = {Current Research in Public Health},
VOLUME = {4},
YEAR = {2024},
NUMBER = {6},
PAGES = {336-352},
URL = {https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/ojer/article/view/1095},
ISSN = {2831-5162},
DOI = {10.31586/ojer.2024.1095},
ABSTRACT = {The theme of the study that catches our attention is the initial conceptions of learners in Science and school performance; this theme is based on the competency-based approach in force in Cameroon, which is implemented in several African countries. Insofar as learning is not the accumulation of new knowledge but a cognitive reorganization of old knowledge experienced, it is therefore a question of knowing what is the influence of initial conceptions on the academic performance of learners in science. The objective of this research was to show that taking into account the initial conceptions of learners, Biology “SVT” has a lasting influence on learning and thus on the academic performance of learners. To achieve this objective, the study uses the mixed and quasi-experimental method, where two groups of learners were used: a control group and an experimental group. The experimental group was subjected to the teaching-learning system designed for this purpose, and in which the initial conceptions of the learners were taken into account according to do with or go against. In the light of the different hypotheses adopted and the different results of this study, it can be observed that the didactic consideration of the learners' initial conceptions improves their academic performance through the data of the experimental group. In relation to the field of education, this study shows that in order to enable learners to learn and build knowledge in the long term, their initial conceptions must be taken into account in concrete didactics; Otherwise, learning will be sporadic, learners' conceptions will be significant, which will lead to a learning defect perceptible by school failure.},
}
%0 Journal Article
%A Victorine, MEDOUGA MBALA Félicité
%D 2024
%J Current Research in Public Health

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%T Learners' Initial Conceptions in Science and School Performance
%M doi:10.31586/ojer.2024.1095
%U https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/ojer/article/view/1095
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T2  - Current Research in Public Health
PY  - 2024
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SN  - 2831-5162
SP  - 336
EP  - 352
UR  - https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/ojer/article/view/1095
AB  - The theme of the study that catches our attention is the initial conceptions of learners in Science and school performance; this theme is based on the competency-based approach in force in Cameroon, which is implemented in several African countries. Insofar as learning is not the accumulation of new knowledge but a cognitive reorganization of old knowledge experienced, it is therefore a question of knowing what is the influence of initial conceptions on the academic performance of learners in science. The objective of this research was to show that taking into account the initial conceptions of learners, Biology “SVT” has a lasting influence on learning and thus on the academic performance of learners. To achieve this objective, the study uses the mixed and quasi-experimental method, where two groups of learners were used: a control group and an experimental group. The experimental group was subjected to the teaching-learning system designed for this purpose, and in which the initial conceptions of the learners were taken into account according to do with or go against. In the light of the different hypotheses adopted and the different results of this study, it can be observed that the didactic consideration of the learners' initial conceptions improves their academic performance through the data of the experimental group. In relation to the field of education, this study shows that in order to enable learners to learn and build knowledge in the long term, their initial conceptions must be taken into account in concrete didactics; Otherwise, learning will be sporadic, learners' conceptions will be significant, which will lead to a learning defect perceptible by school failure.
DO  - Learners' Initial Conceptions in Science and School Performance
TI  - 10.31586/ojer.2024.1095
ER  -