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Resting-State Sensory-Motor Connectivity between Hand and Mouth as a Neural Marker of Socioeconomic Disadvantage, Psychosocial Stress, Cognitive Difficulties, Impulsivity, Depression, and Substance Use in Children

Journal of Cellular Neuroscience | Vol 2, Issue 1

Table 1. Bivariatecorrelations (Pearson test) between study variables


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rsFC1.00

Age0.031.00

Sex (Male)-0.030.021.00

Race/Ethnicity (White)-0.150.020.021.00

Race/Ethnicity (Black)0.140.00-0.02-0.441.00

Race/Ethnicity (Latino)0.08-0.020.00-0.52-0.211.00

Race/Ethnicity (Asian)-0.010.02-0.01-0.15-0.06-0.071.00

Race/Ethnicity (Other)0.00-0.010.00-0.36-0.14-0.17-0.051.00

Parental Education-0.110.020.000.36-0.22-0.300.110.021.00

Family Income-0.140.040.010.43-0.37-0.220.06-0.020.621.00

Financial Difficulty (n)0.08-0.010.01-0.200.210.05-0.050.04-0.28-0.421.00

Family Conflict0.030.000.04-0.040.07-0.02-0.020.03-0.06-0.100.191.00

MDD (Past)0.030.020.02-0.040.050.01-0.010.00-0.04-0.040.050.011.00

Puberty (Any)0.030.11-0.08-0.080.090.010.010.01-0.06-0.070.040.010.041.00

Trauma (Any)0.020.01-0.02-0.050.07-0.01-0.040.04-0.07-0.120.160.120.030.051.00

Positive Urgency0.03-0.030.08-0.110.090.03-0.020.03-0.13-0.140.110.050.090.060.051.00

Substance Use (Tobacco)0.000.07-0.01-0.01-0.010.02-0.030.03-0.04-0.050.040.040.030.050.060.041.00

Substance Use (Marijuana)0.020.080.00-0.020.010.02-0.020.00-0.06-0.070.060.030.030.040.050.040.451.00

Substance Use Knowledge0.000.02-0.030.03-0.050.020.02-0.050.060.03-0.03-0.02-0.10-0.03-0.05-0.09-0.09-0.071.00

Substance Use Norms (Peers)-0.010.05-0.020.04-0.070.010.02-0.020.090.06-0.07-0.01-0.040.00-0.05-0.09-0.04-0.030.981.00

Substance Use Attitudes-0.020.03-0.050.05-0.04-0.030.00-0.010.060.07-0.05-0.04-0.01-0.01-0.02-0.08-0.03-0.030.210.221.00

Substance Use (Any)-0.040.090.050.10-0.11-0.03-0.020.010.100.10-0.020.010.010.050.040.050.420.35-0.12-0.07-0.071.00

Cognition Picture Vocabulary-0.100.010.030.33-0.29-0.170.050.010.390.38-0.19-0.07-0.04-0.05-0.05-0.16-0.02-0.010.040.070.070.111.00

Cognition Flanker-0.02-0.020.030.07-0.12-0.020.070.020.150.16-0.07-0.03-0.02-0.01-0.02-0.060.000.00-0.020.020.020.050.201.00

Cognition List-0.050.030.030.21-0.21-0.090.040.000.290.29-0.13-0.05-0.04-0.04-0.04-0.12-0.03-0.010.050.070.040.050.380.251.00

Cognition Card Sorting-0.050.00-0.040.14-0.16-0.060.060.010.190.20-0.11-0.03-0.03-0.01-0.03-0.10-0.01-0.010.010.030.030.040.230.430.261.00

Cognition Pattern-0.030.09-0.070.08-0.12-0.020.060.000.110.12-0.07-0.03-0.020.00-0.03-0.090.000.00-0.010.010.020.030.160.350.190.411.00

Cognition Picture-0.030.00-0.070.15-0.19-0.030.050.000.180.19-0.11-0.04-0.03-0.02-0.03-0.08-0.03-0.040.040.040.020.030.230.180.330.240.181.00

Cognition Reading-0.050.010.010.16-0.20-0.080.100.030.300.29-0.15-0.05-0.03-0.01-0.05-0.13-0.01-0.010.020.060.050.080.500.210.360.220.160.211.00

Cognition  Fluid-0.060.04-0.040.19-0.24-0.060.080.010.260.28-0.14-0.05-0.04-0.03-0.05-0.14-0.02-0.010.020.050.040.060.350.640.590.710.720.580.351.00

Cognition  Crystalized-0.090.010.020.28-0.28-0.140.080.020.400.39-0.20-0.07-0.05-0.03-0.06-0.17-0.02-0.010.030.070.070.110.850.240.430.260.180.260.880.401.00

Cognition Total Composite-0.090.03-0.010.28-0.31-0.120.100.020.400.40-0.20-0.07-0.05-0.03-0.06-0.18-0.02-0.010.030.070.070.100.720.520.610.570.530.490.740.830.85

Note: rsFC: rsFC between the sensory-motor network mouth and hand regions. Numbers equal or larger than 0.02 are statistically significant at p <0.05.