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Socioeconomic Drivers of Conservation Commitment: Residents’ Willingness to Pay for Ecosystem Services Provided by Beaches in Lagos State, Nigeria
Research Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences
| Vol 3, Issue 1
Table 1. Distribution of Socioeconomic Characteristics by Participants’ Willingness toPay
| Yes (n = 159) | No (n = 20) | Maybe (n = 42) | |||||
| Variables | Frequency | Percentage | Frequency | Percentage | Frequency | Percentage | Mean |
| Age | |||||||
| 18 - 25 | 14 | 8.80 | 0 | 0.00 | 5 | 11.90 | 29.69 |
| 26 - 33 | 79 | 49.69 | 1 | 5.00 | 31 | 73.81 | |
| 34 - 41 | 46 | 28.93 | 5 | 25.00 | 6 | 14.29 | |
| 42 - 49 | 16 | 10.06 | 8 | 40.00 | 0 | 0.00 | |
| Above 49 | 4 | 2.52 | 6 | 30.00 | 0 | 0.00 | |
| Total | 159 | 100.00 | 20 | 100.00 | 42 | 100.00 | |
| Gender | |||||||
| Female | 59 | 37.11 | 7 | 35.00 | 20 | 47.62 | |
| Male | 100 | 62.89 | 13 | 65.00 | 22 | 52.38 | |
| Total | 159 | 100.00 | 20 | 100.00 | 42 | 100.00 | |
| Marital status | |||||||
| Single | 87 | 54.72 | 2 | 10.00 | 29 | 69.05 | |
| Married | 67 | 42.14 | 17 | 85.00 | 11 | 26.19 | |
| Co-habiting/Partners | 5 | 3.14 | 0 | 0.00 | 11 | 26.19 | |
| Widowed | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 5.00 | 0 | 0.00 | |
| Total | 159 | 100.00 | 20 | 100.00 | 42 | 100.00 | |
| Education | |||||||
| No formal education | 2 | 1.26 | 9 | 45.00 | 0 | 0.00 | |
| Secondary | 12 | 7.55 | 5 | 25.00 | 0 | 0.00 | |
| Post-secondary | 145 | 91.19 | 6 | 30.00 | 42 | 100.00 | |
| Total | 159 | 100.00 | 20 | 100.00 | 42 | 100.00 | |
| Employment status | |||||||
| Unemployed | 7 | 4.40 | 1 | 5.00 | 4 | 9.52 | |
| Self employed | 29 | 18.24 | 16 | 80.00 | 6 | 14.29 | |
| Employed | 122 | 76.73 | 3 | 15.00 | 30 | 71.43 | |
| Prefer not to say | 1 | 0.63 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 4.76 | |
| Total | 159 | 100.00 | 20 | 100.00 | 42 | 100.00 | |
| Income | |||||||
| Less than N50,000 | 11 | 6.92 | 1 | 5.00 | 2 | 4.76 | |
| N50,000 - N149,999 | 50 | 31.45 | 5 | 25.00 | 17 | 40.48 | |
| N150,000 - N249,999 | 25 | 15.72 | 2 | 10.00 | 6 | 14.29 | |
| Above N249,999 | 56 | 35.22 | 3 | 15.00 | 6 | 14.29 | |
| Prefer not to say | 17 | 10.69 | 9 | 45.00 | 11 | 26.19 | |
| Total | 159 | 100.00 | 20 | 100.00 | 42 | 100.00 | |
| Household size | |||||||
| <= 3 | 64 | 40.25 | 1 | 5.00 | 18 | 42.86 | |
| 4-6 | 81 | 50.94 | 16 | 80.00 | 16 | 38.10 | 4.00 |
| 7-9 | 12 | 7.55 | 2 | 10.00 | 7 | 16.67 | |
| > 9 | 2 | 1.26 | 1 | 5.00 | 1 | 2.38 | |
| Total | 159 | 100.00 | 20 | 100.00 | 42 | 100.00 | |