Article Open Access October 18, 2024

A study on epistemic modal elements expressed in the selected State of the Nation Address of Ghana

1
Department of Languages, Offinso College of Education, Offinso, Ghana
Page(s): 72-82
Received
March 23, 2023
Revised
October 15, 2023
Accepted
July 18, 2024
Published
October 18, 2024
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright: Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Scientific Publications
Article metrics
Views
240
Downloads
90

Cite This Article

APA Style
Adu, E. J. (2024). A study on epistemic modal elements expressed in the selected State of the Nation Address of Ghana. Current Research in Public Health, 4(1), 72-82. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujll.2024.1083
ACS Style
Adu, E. J. A study on epistemic modal elements expressed in the selected State of the Nation Address of Ghana. Current Research in Public Health 2024 4(1), 72-82. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujll.2024.1083
Chicago/Turabian Style
Adu, Evans Job. 2024. "A study on epistemic modal elements expressed in the selected State of the Nation Address of Ghana". Current Research in Public Health 4, no. 1: 72-82. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujll.2024.1083
AMA Style
Adu EJ. A study on epistemic modal elements expressed in the selected State of the Nation Address of Ghana. Current Research in Public Health. 2024; 4(1):72-82. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujll.2024.1083
@Article{crph1083,
AUTHOR = {Adu, Evans Job},
TITLE = {A study on epistemic modal elements expressed in the selected State of the Nation Address of Ghana},
JOURNAL = {Current Research in Public Health},
VOLUME = {4},
YEAR = {2024},
NUMBER = {1},
PAGES = {72-82},
URL = {https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/UJLL/article/view/1083},
ISSN = {2831-5162},
DOI = {10.31586/ujll.2024.1083},
ABSTRACT = {This study addressed the frequency of occurrence of the epistemic modal elements that the Ex-president prefers to express in the selected State of the Nation Addresses of Ghana. The study adopted a qualitative approach. Purposively, the two addresses selected for the study are State of the Nation Address: 16th February 2001 and State of the Nation Address: 14th February 2008. The selected addresses are a good starting point for determining tendencies in the meaning expressed by the selected modal categories. The focus is on the semantics of the epistemic category of modality and other related variables within the contexts in which they are used. The data were analysed based on specific epistemic modal meanings and the modal elements expressed. It was observed that there were more expressions of certainty during the 2008 State of the Nation Address than the first one delivered by the Ex-president. Additionally, it is observed that the selection of a particular modal element in a particular context is primarily influenced by the interplay of the speaker and the participants involved. Therefore, an epistemic modal element used in a different linguistic environment may have a different contextual meaning from another. The lower expressions of uncertainty during the last State of the Nation, which ended the tenure of office of the ex-president, show that he was sure he had performed well and was bold enough to make categorical statements. The study exhibited some occurrences of expression of tentativeness with the use of modal verbs alone. All the categories recorded any instance of tentativeness. It is also recommended that politicians, spokespersons, and speech writers be cautious when indicating their information sources and how they obtain them. This helps maintain political credibility, which is the dominant index of the electorate's quest for people who know the conditions and problems prevailing in the country and their solutions.},
}
%0 Journal Article
%A Adu, Evans Job
%D 2024
%J Current Research in Public Health

%@ 2831-5162
%V 4
%N 1
%P 72-82

%T A study on epistemic modal elements expressed in the selected State of the Nation Address of Ghana
%M doi:10.31586/ujll.2024.1083
%U https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/UJLL/article/view/1083
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Adu, Evans Job
TI  - A study on epistemic modal elements expressed in the selected State of the Nation Address of Ghana
T2  - Current Research in Public Health
PY  - 2024
VL  - 4
IS  - 1
SN  - 2831-5162
SP  - 72
EP  - 82
UR  - https://www.scipublications.com/journal/index.php/UJLL/article/view/1083
AB  - This study addressed the frequency of occurrence of the epistemic modal elements that the Ex-president prefers to express in the selected State of the Nation Addresses of Ghana. The study adopted a qualitative approach. Purposively, the two addresses selected for the study are State of the Nation Address: 16th February 2001 and State of the Nation Address: 14th February 2008. The selected addresses are a good starting point for determining tendencies in the meaning expressed by the selected modal categories. The focus is on the semantics of the epistemic category of modality and other related variables within the contexts in which they are used. The data were analysed based on specific epistemic modal meanings and the modal elements expressed. It was observed that there were more expressions of certainty during the 2008 State of the Nation Address than the first one delivered by the Ex-president. Additionally, it is observed that the selection of a particular modal element in a particular context is primarily influenced by the interplay of the speaker and the participants involved. Therefore, an epistemic modal element used in a different linguistic environment may have a different contextual meaning from another. The lower expressions of uncertainty during the last State of the Nation, which ended the tenure of office of the ex-president, show that he was sure he had performed well and was bold enough to make categorical statements. The study exhibited some occurrences of expression of tentativeness with the use of modal verbs alone. All the categories recorded any instance of tentativeness. It is also recommended that politicians, spokespersons, and speech writers be cautious when indicating their information sources and how they obtain them. This helps maintain political credibility, which is the dominant index of the electorate's quest for people who know the conditions and problems prevailing in the country and their solutions.
DO  - A study on epistemic modal elements expressed in the selected State of the Nation Address of Ghana
TI  - 10.31586/ujll.2024.1083
ER  -