Lower Successful Quit Rate of Menthol Tobacco Users in a Tobacco Cessation Program: An Explanatory Analysis in Search of Potential Mechanisms
Table 3.
Logistic Regression Results
|
| Variables |
Quit Smoking |
|
|
| Unadjusted OR (95% CI) |
Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
|
|
| Menthol/Multiple Flavor Use |
|
|
|
| No |
Ref. |
Ref. |
|
| Yes |
0.36* (0.13, 0.98) |
0.14** (0.04, 0.55) |
|
| Study Arm |
|
|
|
| Self-Help Group |
Ref. |
Ref. |
|
| In-Person Group |
2.17 (0.92, 5.16) |
3.81* (1.21, 12.03) |
|
| Virtual/Hybrid Group |
1.30 (0.53, 3.16) |
2.19 (0.67, 7.18) |
|
| Age |
|
|
|
| 50 years or Less |
Ref. |
Ref. |
|
| More than 50 years |
1.29 (0.56, 2.98) |
1.66 (0.59, 4.69) |
|
| Gender |
|
|
|
| Men |
Ref. |
Ref. |
|
| Women |
0.57 (0.30, 1.11) |
0.33* (0.14, 0.77) |
|
| Educational Attainment |
|
|
|
| Some High School or Less |
Ref. |
Ref. |
|
| Graduated from High School/GED |
1.08 (0.46, 2.54) |
0.84 (0.28, 2.50) |
|
| Some College |
1.38 (0.55, 3.43) |
1.26 (0.39, 4.13) |
|
| Bachelor or More |
1.93 (0.68, 5.49) |
0.97 (0.23, 4.07) |
|
| Number of Cardiometabolic Risk Conditions |
1.29 (0.91, 1.84) |
1.73* (1.13, 2.66) |
|
| Depression |
0.77* (0.61, 0.98) |
0.56** (0.39, 0.80) |
|
| Other Tobacco Product Use |
|
|
|
| No |
Ref. |
Ref. |
|
| Yes |
1.61 (0.77, 3.36) |
2.50 (0.96, 6.47) |
|
| Nicotine Addiction (at Baseline) |
0.93 (0.79, 1.09) |
1.01 (0.82, 1.24) |
|
|
Note: Abbreviations: 0R= Odds Ratio; CI=Confidence Interval; ** P < 0.01, * P < 0.05.
|
|
