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Group-specific Differences in Blood Lead Levels among Occupationally Exposed Workers in Greater Banjul Area, The Gambia

Current Research in Public Health | Vol 3, Issue 2

Table 1. Socio-demographic Characteristics of Study Population according to Blood PbLevel (μg/dL)

VariableBlood Pb Level (μg/dL) N (%)
<5μg/dL5 - 9μg/dL >10 μg/dL
Study group   
   Exposed26 (17.9)74 (51.1)45 (31.0)
   Unexposed32 (47.1)20 (29.4)16 (23.5)
Age   
   ≤2010 (25.0)17 (42.5)13 (32.5)
   21-3027 (29.7)47 (51.7)17 (18.6)
   31-4016 (32.7)16 (32.7)17 (34.6)
   41-503 (15.8)7 (36.8)9 (47.4)
   >502 (14.3)7 (50.0)5 (35.7)
Gender   
   Male46 (24.0)88 (45.8)58 (30.2)
   Female12 (57.1)6 (28.6)3 (14.3)
Ethnicity   
   Fula8 (24.2)22 (66.7)3 (9.1)
   Jola9 (21.4)19 (45.3)14 (33.3)
   Mandinka27 (40.3)21 (31.3)19 (28.4)
   Wollof7 (14.6)21 (43.8)20 (41.6)
   Other7 (30.4)11 (47.8)5 (21.8)
Marital status   
   Single32 (29.6)49 (45.4)27 (25.0)
   Married24 (23.5)44 (43.2)34 (33.3)
   Divorced2 (100.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
   Separated0 (0.0)1 (100.0)0 (0.0)
Live with family   
   Yes51 (26.8)83 (43.7)56 (29.5)
   No7 (30.4)11 (47.8)5 (21.8)
Size of family   
   0-27 (25.0)12 (42.9)9 (32.1)
   3-1028 (32.2)35 (40.2)24 (27.6)
   >1023 (23.5)47 (48.0)28 (28.5)
Read and write   
   Yes52 (30.9)74 (44.1)42 (25.0)
   No6 (13.3)20 (44.5)19 (42.2)
Level of education   
   No formal education8 (16.0)23 (46.0)19 (38.0)
   Primary10 (21.7)22 (47.8)14 (30.5)
   Secondary19 (22.4)42 (49.4)24 (28.2)
   Tertiary21 (65.6)7 (21.9)4 (12.5)

N = Frequency