Educational Attainment Better Protects Non-Latino than Latino People Against Diabetes Mellitus

Table 1.

Descriptive data

  All (n = 6782)   Non-Latino (n = 5952)   Latino (n = 830)  

  Mean Std. Deviation Mean Std. Deviation Mean Std. Deviation

Age (Yrs) * 48 16 50 16 39 14

Education Years* 11.10 2.270 11.21 2.222 10.34 2.459

  n % n % n %

Ethnicity            

     Non-Latino 5,953 87.8 5,953 100 0 0

     Latino 830 12.2 0 0 830 100

Race            

     White 6,141 90.5 5,336 89.6 805 97.0

     Black 642 9.5 617 10.4 25 3.0

Gender*            

     Men 2,886 42.5 2,606 43.8 280 33.7

     Women 3,897 57.5 3,347 56.2 550 66.3

Married*            

     No 2,904 42.8 2,495 41.9 409 49.3

     Yes 3,877 57.2 3,456 58.1 421 50.7

In Labor market*            

     No 2,833 41.8 2,511 42.2 322 38.8

     Yes 3,945 58.2 3,437 57.7 508 61.2

US Born            

     No 435 6.4 217 3.6 218 26.3

     Yes 6,348 93.6 5,736 96.4 612 73.7

Diabetes            

     No 6,003 88.5 5,254 88.3 749 90.2

     Yes 780 11.5 699 11.7 81 9.8

*p<0.05 for comparison of Latino and non-Latino